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	<title>The Chakra News &#187; india</title>
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		<title>Global Epic on Karma to Benefit World&#8217;s First Museum of Buddhism and Yoga</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/global-epic-on-karma-to-benefit-worlds-first-museum-of-buddhism-and-yoga/2089</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 01:51:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Buddhism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Insight/Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ambedkar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buddha]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buddhas]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[dorje lama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian buddhist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indian buddhists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[karma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Karma Yoga]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lord Buddha]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[museum of buddhism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[PEW forum]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[yoga]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zen]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet By Dorje Lama (CHAKRA) Albert Einstein famously dubbed Buddhism &#8216;the religion of the future&#8217; and several studies show Buddhism to be the fastest growing religion among Westerners all over the world. In addition, the PEW Forum has found that a 65% majority of Americans subscribe to Dharmic practices like yoga, meditation, karma and the number [...]]]></description>
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		<a href="http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-text="Global Epic on Karma to Benefit World's First Museum of Buddhism and Yoga" data-url="http://www.chakranews.com/global-epic-on-karma-to-benefit-worlds-first-museum-of-buddhism-and-yoga/2089" >Tweet</a>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div>By Dorje Lama</div>
<div>
<div id="attachment_2090" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2090" title="Buddhism - Lord Buddha" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Buddhism-Lord-Buddha.jpg" alt="Buddhism - Lord Buddha" width="300" height="481" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Buddhism - Lord Buddha</p></div>
<p><strong>(CHAKRA)</strong> Albert Einstein famously dubbed Buddhism &#8216;the religion of the future&#8217; and several studies show Buddhism to be the fastest growing religion among Westerners all over the world. In addition, the PEW Forum has found that a 65% majority of Americans subscribe to Dharmic practices like yoga, meditation, karma and the number continues to grow in record numbers.</p>
</div>
<div>To help everyone with their New Year’s resolutions, complimentary digital downloads are being offered of the most ambitious international film ever made on Eastern philosophy – &#8216;Karma Yoga: The New Revolution&#8217;. Filmed all over the world in  India ,  Japan , France ,  UK ,  USA ,  Switzerland , Hong Kong and  Hungary , the epic features more teachings of Lord Buddha as well as the Bhagavad Gita and Upanishads than any other film with real-life testimonials of how Westerners are increasingly using Dharmic traditions to overcome serious life challenges from cancer to strokes.</div>
<div></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<div>The film is presented by Zenji Acharya, who hails from the oldest Buddhist lineage of  India  and donations will benefit the world&#8217;s first  Museum  of  Buddhism  and Yoga. Featuring an unrivalled collection of Buddhist and Hindu artifacts, antiquities, manuscripts and murtis, the Museum will unite all traditions of Buddhism – Mahayana, Vajrayana and Theravada as well as build a bridge between Buddhists, Hindus, yoga practitioners and spiritualists worldwide.</div>
<div></div>
<p></p>
<div>The Buddhist Assemblage will include the earliest original Indian depictions of all Buddhas, Bodhisattvas and Devas from the Gandhara, Gupta and Pala empires of  India  that inspired the majority of art all across  Asia  over many millennia. Be it Lord Buddha’s own Footprint Buddhapada and His earliest aniconic representations of the Triratna and Dharmachakra – all over 2000 years old, a 4<sup>th</sup> century Gupta masterwork that reflects the glory of Nalanda; a large antique sculpture of the emaciated Siddhartha or the last full-size prayer bust of Amitabha in the trademark Black stone of the 8<sup>th</sup> century Pala Empire, the Museum will feature rare artworks unmatched by any other collection. It will also contain the earliest Indian depictions of Avalokiteshwara, Maitreya and Vajrapani and an unprecedented gallery dedicated to history’s second most influential monk Bodhidharma – the founder of Zen Buddhism who himself resurrected to Amitabha&#8217;s Pure Land. In addition, the collection features the world’s oldest and longest thangka in 24K gold showing the Indo-Tibetan influence; ancient scrolls of China’s most famous Buddhist emperors, original art by Japan’s all-time greatest Buddhist monks including Nichiren, Hakuin Ekaku, Obaku Kosen, Ikkyu Sojun, Otagaki Rengetsu, Takuan Soho and Samurai legend Miyamoto Musashi and masterworks by the greatest Buddhist painters in history such as Seeshu Toyo, Katsushika Hokusai and Ando Hiroshige who all inspired Europe’s Monet, Renoir, Van Gogh and Obrist among others.</div>
<div></div>
<p></p>
<div>In addition, the Museum will feature some of the rarest Hindu deities that feature prominently in Buddhist texts and architecture as Guardians of the Buddha and that reflect the artistry of majestic Hindu empires from Pallava and Chola to Hoysala and Vijayanagara. There will also be the oldest palm-leaf manuscripts of Tipitakas, Bhagavad Gita, Ramayana and Puranas and collectibles of Mahatma Gandhi, Swami Vivekananda, Rabindranath Tagore and Shankaracharya – all of whom venerated Lord Buddha in superlative terms. Each item will be used to teach Dharma and visitors will be allowed to interact with these relics through prayer, meditation and chanting – a feature no other world-class museum allows. The Museum will also produce films, art exhibitions, magazines and speaking events to promote Dharmic philosophy to all demographics with a special emphasis on the youth and the young at heart.</div>
<div></div>
<p></p>
<div>This monumental project is the brainchild of Zen Acharya (Sanskrit: Dhyanacharya) – the only Western acharya to share lineage with Indian Buddhist gurus such as Sariputra, Maudgalyayana, Bodhi Dharma, Nagarjuna, Asvaghosha, Buddhaghosha, Nagasena, Kumarajiva, Padmasambhava, Atisa and the like. The ‘last of the Jedi Knights’ so to speak, Zenji’ hails from a direct line of Buddhist Brahmin sages that built dozens of temples near the Buddha’s home in Magadha over a millennia ago and were appointed by the Palas of Bengal – the last Buddhist empire of India – to preserve Buddhist practices. In fact, the temples continued to honor the traditions of Shakyamuni, Amitabha, Lokeshwara, Vajrapani and Maitreya long after Buddhism disappeared from India and they carry the oldest figures of Dharmapala Nio that are seen today across Japan as Kongo Rikishi temple Guardians. The temples also bear architecture similar to the greatest Buddhist centers Vikramashila and Nalanda where the monks taught and also contained a monastery for monks who brought Buddhism down the Silk Road to  China  from where it spread to other parts of  Asia . Moreover, the compound includes a cave for meditation similar to the one used by Bodhi Dharma at the Shaolin monastery of  China .</div>
<div></div>
<p></p>
<div>At Bodh Gaya where Lord Buddha gained His enlightenment, Zen made a vow to his ancestors to honor their traditions and preserve the teachings of the Tathagatha. For this reason, he conducted years of research into the forgotten Buddhist practices of India and early Buddhist traditions of Asia and discovered that a great deal of what passes off for Buddhism in the West is not in line with what his ancestors had intended. He also realized that the only way Buddhism will thrive is if it can generate excitement and enthusiasm among the youth who often do not relate to monks in general. This is why Zenji is using “upaya kausalya” or skillful means to make Buddhism and Dharmic traditions exciting and cool to young people as well as older generations.</div>
<div></div>
<p></p>
<div>Akin to a Buddhist version of Joel Osteen, Zen is giving a whole new face and voice to Dharma. Instead of a shaved head, he maintains the long cascading hair of a yogi. Instead of a monk’s garb, he wears modern suits. While he fluently quotes Sanskrit and Pali, the bulk of his Dharma talks engage eloquent British motivational speaking in the realm of Tony Robbins generating excitement and enthusiasm. Instead of merely referencing old scriptures, he also cites present day pop culture scenarios so that everyone can relate to the applicability of Dharma even in this day and age. Inspired by the Jatakas and Ramayana, Zen is also using the power of film to communicate dharma and will also present another epic on the Bodhisattva Warriors and Dharmapala Defenders in the near future. In addition to art exhibitions, Zen is also ushering in a new collection of “Spiritual Bling” or dharma related accessories to reflect spirituality instead of  materialism. And while he has been compared to Deepak Chopra, Zenji is able to reach out to the youth in a manner that is simply unprecedented as he honors the Buddhist heritage of India&#8217;s past by introducing it to the world&#8217;s future.</div>
<div></div>
<p></p>
<div>Not since Dr. B.R. Ambedkar has Buddhism had an Indian ambassador. Zen Acharya is ready to answer the call.</div>
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		<title>Open Letter to India: A Call to Action (Part 2)</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/open-letter-to-india-a-call-to-action-part-2/1958</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/open-letter-to-india-a-call-to-action-part-2/1958#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Jan 2012 23:08:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hinduism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Insight/Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[all indians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aryan invasion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[aryan invasion theory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dalit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dravidian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[dravidian theory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindu minority]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india brainwashing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[India call to action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian Government]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian minorities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian nation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian National Congress]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indian politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[logical indians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[minority or not minority]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[open letter to India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rational indians]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[what is minority]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet (CHAKRA) To The People of India, Greetings, I address you collectively as a nation, as nation builders, and as individuals capable of rationale and reasoning. Read PART 1 &#8211; Open Letter to India: Looking Back in Time &#160; MINORITY OR NOT A MINORITY- THAT IS THE QUESTION: Let us focus on the word &#8216;minority&#8217;. [...]]]></description>
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		<a href="http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-text="Open Letter to India: A Call to Action (Part 2)" data-url="http://www.chakranews.com/open-letter-to-india-a-call-to-action-part-2/1958" >Tweet</a>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div id="attachment_1959" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 281px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1959" title="Open Letter to India (Part 2)" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Open-Letter-to-India-Part-2-271x300.gif" alt="Open Letter to India (Part 2)" width="271" height="300" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Open Letter to India (Part 2)</p></div>
<p><strong>(CHAKRA)</strong> To The People of India,</p>
<p>Greetings,</p>
<p>I address you collectively as a nation, as nation builders, and as individuals capable of rationale and reasoning.</p>
<h1>Read <a href="http://www.chakranews.com/open-letter-to-india-looking-back-in-time-part-1/1953">PART 1 &#8211; Open Letter to India: Looking Back in Time</a></h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">MINORITY OR NOT A MINORITY- THAT IS THE QUESTION:</span></strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><br />
</span><br />
Let us focus on the word &#8216;minority&#8217;. What exactly does it mean to be a minority?</p>
<p>Take the example of a multi-national company, say, &#8216;McDonalds&#8217;, which has a franchise set up in India. Would one by any means consider McDonalds a &#8220;minority&#8221; company? Of course not, simply because its nexus lies abroad, and what is present in India is simply an off-shoot; a subsidiary branch of something large having its base outside.</p>
<p>Same is the case with Christianity in India; foreign nexuses around the globe have set up institutions in our country. These Christian Institutions in India are not a minority, they are simply connecting nodes, equipped and commandeered from abroad to serve a specific purpose.<br />
So to get things clear, Christianity, as it exists in India in its current form, cannot be considered a minority.</p>
<p>Just as the funding for a multinational corporation in India comes from outside the country, a staggering amount of money running these organizations comes <em>not</em> from Christians living <em>in</em> India, but centers abroad, and most of them under the guise of providing service, which in reality are set up to convert as many Indians to their faith as they possibly can.</p>
<p>How do they go about doing it? It has been rampant for the past few centuries now. Right from the time the British set foot in India, seeds of conversion were already being sown.<br />
<strong></strong></p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><br />
DEBUNKING THE ARYAN INVASION THEORY:<br />
</span></strong></p>
<p>There are several challenges involved in colonizing a nation. What makes it easier to accomplish is when you present yourself as their superiors, in some cases, even their saviors. Such an agenda gave rise to a very destructive and false notion known as the &#8216;Aryan Invasion Theory&#8217; (AIT).<br />
AIT basically postulates that the ancient Indians of Vedic times derived their civilization and Vedic religion from foreign invaders.</p>
<p>The word &#8216;Aryan&#8217; comes from the Sanskrit word &#8216;<em>Arya</em>&#8216; (????), which simply means &#8216;noble&#8217;. It has absolutely nothing to do with race. The Europeans had us believe otherwise.</p>
<p>It took many prominent historians decades of struggling against the inertia of false ideologies, created by colonist brainwashing- not to mention dissenting views of many biased anti-Indian historians- to finally drive the nail on this theory, and thankfully as a result it is losing its validity even in academic circles. You can find innumerable related studies on the internet or otherwise; few of which include <em>‘Solid Evidence Debunking Aryan Invasion’, </em>by<em> </em>David Frawley<em>; ‘History of Ancient India’, </em>by<em> </em>Kamlesh Kapur<em>; ‘The Collapse of the Aryan Invasion Theory’, </em>by<em> </em>Professor Nicholas Kazanas- among others.</p>
<p>The AIT gave rise to many tragic conclusions. A known fact is that Hitler&#8217;s Nazism was heavily based on the AIT notion, and that led to the killing of millions of innocent people, due to a sense of racial superiority. Unfortunately the roots of lies run very deep; AIT is still running rounds, having re-packaged itself as the ‘Aryan Migration Theory’.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">FALSE DRAVIDIAN PREMISE</span></strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">:</span></p>
<p>Another major and contemporary problem is the Dravidian identity. As mentioned, one of the postulates of AIT states that the Aryans came from the outside, and the Dravidians were the original inhabitants of India. This split the nation into two along the geo-politico-socio-cultural lines. Some in the southern states consider themselves Dravidians, and wish to carve a separate identity, even a separate nation for themselves. Unfortunately they bought into the AIT premise and do not understand that the people of India as a whole are an indigenous lot.</p>
<p>This topic has been masterfully dealt in the book <em>‘Breaking India’</em> authored by Mr. Rajiv Malhotra and Mr. Aravindan Neelakandan. This book is highly recommended for those who are interested in knowing about the various issues plaguing India today. I have spoken to one of the co-authors at length, and the situation does look very bleak at this point. I quote from their website:<em></em></p>
<p>The fabrication of South Indian history is being carried out on an immense scale with the explicit goal of constructing a Dravidian identity that is distinct from that of the rest of India. From the 1830s onwards, this endeavor’s key milestones have claimed that south India: is linguistically separate from the rest of India; has an un-Indian culture, aesthetics and literature; has a history disconnected from India’s; is racially distinct; is religiously distinct; and, consequently, is a separate nation.</p>
<p><em> Tamil classical literature that predates the 19th century reveals no such identity conflicts especially with “alien” peoples of the north, nor does it reveal any sense of victimhood or any view of Westerners or Christians as “liberators.” This identity engineering was begun by British colonial and missionary scholars, picked up by politically ambitious south Indians with British backing, and subsequently assumed a life of its own. Even then it was largely a secular movement for political power (albeit with a substratum of racist rhetoric). In recent decades, however, a vast network of groups based in the West has co-opted this movement and is attempting to transform Tamil identity into the Dravidian Christianity movement premised on a fabricated racial-religious history</em></p>
<p><em>This rewriting of history has necessitated a range of archeological falsities and even epigraphic hoaxes, blatantly contradicting scientific evidence. Similar interventions by some of the same global forces have resulted in genocides and civil wars in Sri Lanka, Rwanda and other places. If unchallenged these movements could produce horrific outcomes in South India.</em></p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><br />
DALIT BRAINWASHING:</span></strong></p>
<p>Dalits in India, who are very much a part of Hinduism, are being strategically trained to turn against Hinduism. This is a two-part process. The first step involves converting them to ‘Neo-Buddhism’, which has only a namesake association with Buddhism, but in reality is simply an anti-Hindu construct. While Buddhism itself is a beautiful religion, Neo-Buddhism is a part of a bitter two-step agenda of alienation and conversion.</p>
<p>In the second step, already drenched with anti-Hindu propaganda, these Neo-Buddhist Dalits fall easy prey to be converted to Christianity.</p>
<p>It is not uncommon to see pictures of Jesus shown sitting in <em>Padmasana </em>(lotus posture), and termed as a more “recent” <em>Avatara</em>, in an attempt to lure Hindus away. I was narrated incidents of school-bus drivers, who will stall the vehicle in the middle of the road, and ask the children to pray to their favorite God so they can get to school safely. The kids pray to their Hindu deities to no avail. Then they are asked to pray to Jesus, and voila, the engine purrs with life. Other methods include shamelessly offering food if one pledges their allegiance to Christianity. Some downright offer money and some even create intentional friction in different families, initiating them in the Church under the pretext of offering help.</p>
<p>Charity is when you provide something to the needy, with no strings attached. In the case of these missionaries, their strings tangle you up for good: families fall apart, lives are destroyed, and the entire social structure crumbles to the ground. As we already discussed, the money to fund these activities comes from abroad. This money goes to strategically aim at the poorest and most uneducated strata of society, to strip them away from their traditional roots.</p>
<p>There are many cases where the Christians bully or outcaste their Hindu neighbours to the point that they convert to Christianity just to be socially accepted.</p>
<p>These were just glimpses of the enormous scale on which such happenings occur. This is how these divisive forces accomplish the task of abducting people from their Hindu roots through a process of constant brainwashing and trickery.</p>
<p>Vote-bank politics works by disallowing the minorities from merging in with the mainstream culture, purposely segregating them, making them feel inadequately represented, and polarizing their votes to gain election victories. These vote-bank politics apply not only to Dalits, but also to Christians and Muslims, as stated earlier. Little do they know that the very politicians who claim to liberate them, are only caging them further. The principle is deceivingly simple- if you make someone believe they are handicapped, and offer an imaginary crutch, naturally you have their support.</p>
<p>If a common tragedy occurs, the news-heading will be sure to include that the victim was a Dalit. If it was a Brahmin or some other <em>varna</em>, it would certainly go unmentioned. Thus we helplessly witness the demonizing of Brahmins, and over time it becomes engraved in our cultural psyche, with these induced ideas becoming our own. Brahmin bashing is a long standing obsession of our media.</p>
<p>Contemplating a little, it is only natural that our politicians prefer to keep the class distinction alive, in order to scoop up their votes. This is the primary cause for these factions being underdeveloped compared to the rest of the nation. The only way to overcome this marginalization is through raising awareness and voting intelligently during elections.<br />
<strong></strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">A CALL TO ACTION:</span></strong></p>
<p>So far we have discussed the disease that plagues our nation as well as the associated symptoms. The cure enjoins the active participation of each one of you.</p>
<p>Verily, it all begins and ends with the individual. Individuals make a family, families form a society, a society sets trends that become a part of our national psyche, and these trends steer the present into the future, through precedents for forthcoming generations to look up to.</p>
<p>If a few individuals shun their duties, others have to bear the weight of their dropped responsibility. When the count reaches a critical number, we fall as a nation, and everything we hold dear and sacred come tumbling down with us like a house of cards.</p>
<p>A democracy that was once of the people, by the people and for the people undergoes an ugly metamorphoses to become a dictatorship of the politicians, by the politicians and for the politicians- a la Congress. Here the pawns are the educated elite- especially in the media business, and the victims are all of us.</p>
<p>A ‘meme’ can be looked upon as a theoretical unit of an idea. It is the carrier of cultural themes, symbols and traditions that flow from mind to mind, generation to generation. What we consider socially acceptable or unacceptable, our likes and dislikes, fads, fashions, and thoughts prevalent in our society today; these are all prompted by memes. The huge nation-wide furor over corruption and support for Anna Hazare too latched onto the public through memes alone. Memes spread like viruses, with each individual mind being the host.</p>
<p>The most dangerous one unleashed is pseudo-secularism. This is nothing short of <em>Intellectual Terrorism. </em>What the divisive organizations and foreign nexuses do is smother our traditional memes and deliberately flood them with a barrage of introduced ideas to suit their own agenda. As a result, it has become common practice; even fashionable, for Hindus to disenfranchise themselves from their customs, rituals, and religion, all of which are resultant effects of an overdose of methodical brainwashing by the divisive forces covertly at work. This is done by soliciting and/or exploiting the System- comprising of the polity, the intelligentsia, the academia and the media.</p>
<p>As individuals, you have the power to influence. Simply by discussing these issues with your family and friends, you can effectively undo some of the damage done by popular media, by being a medium in your own sphere of influence. You can generate new <em>Dharmic</em> ideas, as well as resurrect old ones that are being methodically erased.</p>
<p>As householders, you can ensure that your children grow up in a cultured setting by re-instating Hindu values at home. Taking them to the temple, keeping ancient family practices alive, and the studying of Indian philosophies is a great way to start. It is a fundamental economic principle that demand facilitates supply. Once a market is created it acts as a feedback mechanism, so demand the incorporation of yoga as part of Physical Training (PT) in school, demand Sanskrit to be taught in class, encourage extra-curricular activities like classical dance and singing. If these aren’t offered in school, kindly enroll your child in some independent institution for the same. In due time, your dissatisfaction with the system will compel the schools to cater to these needs. All these things will go a long way in re-discovering our long lost cultural ethos, both in our homes and in society.</p>
<p>As citizens, please vote responsibly in elections. Make your voice heard through the ballots. Politics isn’t dirty; it is people who exploit it because the well intended ones do not take interest in it. Every citizen of the world should be politically aware as a minimum social responsibility.</p>
<p>First they came for the communists,<br />
and I didn&#8217;t speak out because I wasn&#8217;t a communist.</p>
<p>Then they came for the trade unionists,<br />
and I didn&#8217;t speak out because I wasn&#8217;t a trade unionist.</p>
<p>Then they came for the Jews,<br />
and I didn&#8217;t speak out because I wasn&#8217;t a Jew.</p>
<p>Then they came for me,<br />
and there was no one left to speak out for me.</p>
<p>-Martin Niemöller</p>
<p>These statements reference the inaction on part of the German intellectuals, in the face of rising Nazism. They remained silent and allowed injustice to sweep the nation. Our national discourse has been polluted and we are all equally responsible for cleaning it up.</p>
<p>Facts by themselves are lifeless, but when clothed as ideas, they come alive. Ideas cannot be contained- they are self-illuminating, they always find a way to shine even through the smallest crevices, given the faintest sign of hope. Each point discussed in this analysis is an idea worth sharing. The time has come to reclaim our roots through a new wave of interest. Let this be an intellectual awakening. First make it yours, and then share it with others. This revolution can either begin or end at your doorstep, I fervently appeal to you to carry the torch forward.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>By Ram Vyas</em></p>
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		<title>Open Letter to India: Looking Back in Time (Part 1)</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/open-letter-to-india-looking-back-in-time-part-1/1953</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Jan 2012 22:46:25 +0000</pubDate>
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<p><strong>(CHAKRA)</strong> To The People of India,</p>
<p>Greetings,</p>
<p>I address you collectively as a nation, as nation builders, and as individuals capable of rationale and reasoning.</p>
<p>As human beings we are endowed with an enhanced intellectual faculty, which is really the only thing that confers us a distinct position in the animal kingdom. Genetically, we are 99% similar to chimps, but that 1% sets us apart. This difference manifests itself in a very special place- the human mind.</p>
<p>Our choices define us, and it is the mind where all choices are made. In the mind alone, transformations that shape the external world are first conceived before being put into action. Indeed, it is a powerful tool, but with great power comes great responsibility. Unfortunately, we have been shirking our responsibilities for a long time now.</p>
<p>Today, we live in an age of social crisis. The trouble isn&#8217;t lack of intelligence or some debility; rather it is the lack of knowledge, and the subsequent inaction on our part that follows. Without knowledge, we cannot make informed decisions- crucial decisions that shape our future, and that of our nation.</p>
<p>A region having seismic fault-lines is most prone to geological disturbances- more commonly known as earthquakes. India too is replete with its own fault-lines, but on the political, educational, cultural, social, economic and intellectual fronts. These fault lines disintegrate the country from within, making it susceptible to exploitation in one form or another. I cannot possibly address all of the issues here- that would require a voluminous tome, not an essay. I will however give a bird&#8217;s eye view of it, touching upon the general ideas, providing the impetus to do your own subsequent research where required.</p>
<p>Time and time again we hear about &#8220;India rising&#8221;; sweeping remarks about its financial success, or last year’s GDP growth, at par with- at times even overtaking- China. In short, we hear only about the things that make us feel good as a nation, seldom do you hear about what goes about behind the scenes; the foreign and domestic forces at hand in demolishing the national structure, one day at a time, one unit at a time. These keenly neglected newsreels are precisely what we will present here, but first a brief history lesson.</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><br />
LOOKING BACK IN TIME:</span></strong><strong></strong></p>
<p><strong><br />
</strong>The Hindu/Indian culture was the cradle of advanced civilization. Everything flourished in this ancient land- Philosophy, Mathematics, Science, Literature, Commerce, Arts, Yoga, Ayurveda, Architecture, Governance, Logic, Astrology, Astronomy, Medicine- you name it, we had it. We even came up with the same postulates of Pythagorus’ theorem <em>before</em> he did, presented in Vedic scriptures, detailing the size and shapes of <em>yajna </em>altars. Thus the cornerstone of every great thought found its epicenter in India.</p>
<p>Being a highly evolved and peace-loving culture, we knew the value of our values. We gave birth to some of the most profound luminaries that walked this earth:- Vyasa, Vashishta, Adi Shankaracharya, Mahavira, Buddha, Valmiki, to name a few, and an endless, unbroken lineage of enlightened <em>Acharyas</em> in this <em>Guru-Shishya Parampara</em> (student-teacher tradition). Then things went awry.</p>
<p>When the Islamic invaders attacked India, there was large scale cultural dishevelment. Wealth was plundered, women were defiled, ancient religions were displaced, and scores of temples were demolished. It would be fitting to term the Mughals- perhaps with the exception of Akbar- as less of rulers and more of barbarians. Long lapses of time make us routinely forget that first it was Babar, who destroyed the <em>Ram Mandir</em> at Ayodhya, creating an long-standing legacy of temple destruction throughout erstwhile India, which ended only with the demise of the last Mughul ruler, the ruthless Aurangzeb. Thus India underwent a painful transformation from being the most prolific producers and inventors, to passive ones, because we had to direct our minds and resources toward resisting the onslaught.</p>
<p>The next blow came from the Europeans, when they landed ashore under the pretext of trade. We did not them for an extended stay-back to sample more of our curry dishes- they <em>invaded </em>us. Already weakened by the Mughuls, and thus falling technologically behind, we did not put up much of a challenge to the British, and were once again at the mercy of another foreign power.</p>
<p>It is a well recognized fact that India was the world&#8217;s economic superpower for the most part of recorded history. However, due to the Islamic and British invasions, contrasted by the Industrial revolution hitting Europe, India fell behind in the GDP race in the early 19th century, and we never again regained our lost position again</p>
<p>It is crucial to note that in spite of our numerous successes, Indians never set out to conquer other nations, we have always been self sustaining and self satisfied. Even with the outsiders who ruled us, we tried to form amicable relationships, allowing them to assimilate into our way of living, despite their best attempts to extricate us from our own. It is in our cultural DNA to always be accommodating, and therein lies the greatness of our Hindu/Indian culture.</p>
<p>The Hindu-Jewish Summit was held in New Delhi, in 2010. The Jewish Rabbis graciously admitted that the Hindus alone gave them shelter when they were chased into exile by everyone else. Whether it was being ousted from their homeland by the Muslims in Arabia, the anti-Semitist movements of the Christians, or facing the holocaust at the hands of the Nazi regime; Jews have faced a long history of persecution. It is in India where they found their long awaited peace.</p>
<p>The same applied for Parsis- the Zoroastrians now integrated in India. Like the Jews, they too were harassed away from their native Persia by the Arabic Muslims, and thus made their way into the Hindu/Indian culture upon their arrival at Gujarat, into which they were peacefully assimilated.</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><br />
A NEED FOR INTEGRATION OF CULTURES:<br />
</span></strong><br />
Today, India is a potpourri of many world religions, but it is fast losing its culture due to many eroding factors which we will explore. As we made abundantly clear above, historically, it is the Hindu/Indigenous culture alone that has allowed for the peaceful integration of people in our nation. The <em>cultures</em> associated with the major western religions- with all due respect- do not allow for this plurality in India, as they wish for others to do and believe in the same things that they do.</p>
<p>A sparkling example of this is Dr.Zakir Naik. If you have seen him on television or ‘Youtube’, you would know <em>exactly</em> what I mean. For those who haven&#8217;t, he is Islam&#8217;s answer to Televangelists, performing his theatrical antics on stage believing that the public is comprised of incompetents. Unfortunately that is true, as most of his audience consist of yes-men. The same applies to Christian Missionaries in India, whose primary motive for the most part is to convert the nation to their faith. That will be further discussed as we proceed.</p>
<p>Pre-Independence, Hindus and Muslims co-existed side-by-side in relative peace, until the seeds of divisiveness had been planted into the Indian soil by the colonizers. Almost all Muslims living in India are converts, and culturally are still very much Indian, but today they are being led astray with the solid influence of figures living in the Arab world, and their dialectics are contrary; even antagonistic to the Indian culture. Over time, those figures are transforming the psyche of Indian Muslims to that of the Arabic world. This breaks the nation from within.</p>
<p>Similarly, the Christian Missionaries who &#8220;work&#8221; in India are trying to mould India from a very Western angle and that has been causing a lot of friction in rural villages, which is responsible for scores of families falling apart.</p>
<p>In India, family has been the most important social unit, and these domestically implanted &#8220;push factors&#8221; coupled with foreign influenced &#8220;pull factors&#8221; are causing massive damage to the social structure of India.</p>
<p>The Hindu religion on the other hand does not require its followers to convert anybody; it prescribes a way of living for the adherents alone, and for no one else. We neither wish to be converted nor are we looking to convert, which is what makes the associated Hindu/Indian culture the most pluralistic and accommodating of all.</p>
<p>As a Hindu, one has no personal restrictions against entering a Church or a Mosque, just as freely as he worships in his own temple, but today it is some fundamentalist sitting in the Middle-East, who determines what <em>Indian</em> Muslims should and should not do.</p>
<p>Let me be very clear here. Adopting a Hindu culture does not mean one needs to adopt the Hindu religion, one can practice their own faith, just as the Jews, Parsis, Jains, Buddhists, Sikhs and the Vedic followers have merged seamlessly into a unified Hindu/Indian culture, and quite successfully too. This alone can save our country from internal fragmenting.</p>
<p>Our Ex- President Dr.APJ Abdul Kalam serves as a perfect example of this. There is no doubt in anyone&#8217;s mind that he has been one of the greatest modern contributors to our national structure, and in his capacity has done more for the nation than credited for. His interest at heart has always been India, and despite being born in a Muslim family, he has shown no hesitation in appreciating his Indian roots.</p>
<p>When in Rome, do as the Romans do, it only makes perfect sense that those living in India follow the same principle, without having to give up their religious beliefs and practices. Thus we see that adopting an indigenous culture alone can stop the country from the internal fragmentation envisioned by divisive forces.</p>
<p>In this kind of unity alone lies strength. No one loses their identity; they simply become part of a greater Indian story.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">UNDERSTANDING PSEUDO-SECULARISM:</span></strong></p>
<p>When an organization or entity, in their pretentious bid to be overly secular, behaves in a totally un-secular fashion, this behaviour is termed as &#8216;Pseudo-Secularism&#8217;. When such pseudo-secularism is put into practice, the ones who primarily suffer are the majority inhabitants of the country; in our case, Hindus.</p>
<p>A functioning democracy should reflect the interest of the people, providing equal rights to all and sundry.  As we will discover, the major institutions in our country such as the government, media and educational system are severely crippling the nation through their non-secular practices. Let’s take them on one by one.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">PSEUDO-SECULARISM IN THE GOVERNMENT:<br />
</span></strong><br />
Sonia Gandhi, born in Italy, under the name <em>Edvige Antonia Albina Maino</em>, and the rest of the Congress Party have time and again proven that their governance is detrimental to the development of our nation.</p>
<p>It is entirely frightening that in a country of nearly 1.2 billion people, most are oblivious to the facts surrounding the people they elect to power.</p>
<p>Dr. Subramaniam Swamy has collected plenty of incriminating evidence against the Congress officials on many counts, yet the proceedings are moving at a snail’s pace. It would appear that some are in fervent hope of outliving the prosecutor. The media too has unnecessarily been giving him a hard time, despite his efforts to expose corrupt individuals in power. The supporting evidences for Dr. Swamy’s claims are up for display on his website. You may draw your own conclusions from the same.</p>
<p>I can understand that we didn&#8217;t really have <em>that</em> much of a choice thwarting the British; what&#8217;s done is done, but honestly, must we make the same mistake with the Italian born as well? We need to wean off this colonized mentality and learn to elect one of our own; someone who understands the nation better, someone who is interested in its well being, and someone who can effectively govern it.</p>
<p>Trivia: The family name, &#8216;Gandhi&#8217;, has merely been adopted to play to the sentiments of the masses; sadly it worked. The lesser said about Mrs. Gandhi’s not-so- illustrious child, Rahul Gandhi, the better. One may also want to do some inquiry into what <em>his</em> real name is, as the family has a long history of adopting names that resonate well with the public.</p>
<p>Dressed in white, smiling and waving at the camera does not qualify one to run a nation of 120 crore people, competence does. On all counts, the Gandhi scion is unfit to bear this impending responsibility. It would be a shame to see him as our next Prime Minister in the 2014 General Elections.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">MINORITY APPEASEMENT:<br />
</span></strong></p>
<p>Now, the Congress Government partakes in an activity called &#8216;Minority Appeasement&#8217;, which you may consider one of the package deals under the provisions of Pseudo-Secularism.</p>
<p>Here is how and why it works to their advantage, and this will directly tie in to the need for Hindus to be more organized socio-culturally and politically.</p>
<p>In the process of Minority Appeasement, the Government will be extra nice to the Muslim and Christian populace, but they will conveniently ignore other minorities such as Sikhs, Jews, Jains etc. The reason is very simple. Muslims and Christians in India are highly organized in their joint decision making strategies. There is a very high level of agreement amongst them; hence if you can win the confidence of a few, you win them all. That is why an overwhelming majority of Muslims and Christians will vote for Congress alone, which is the reason they are appeased in the first place.</p>
<p>In the case of Hindus, our votes are divided. We cannot reach consensus even over regional MLAs- let alone electing a National Government. This is the reason why the Government must stoop to the level of Minority Appeasement, because the minorities are highly homogenized in their collective decisions. They have no reason to be nice to Hindus; hence the Hindus lie at the suffering end. This absolute lack of socio-political unity among Hindus is the main cause for anti-Hindu parties running the country.</p>
<p>Even Church and Mosque funds are mainly handled by their respective autonomous religious institutions, but when it comes to Temple funds, for some reason the Government often wants to interfere and take control.</p>
<p>Year 2011 presented a shameful incident regarding the <em>Sri Padmanabhaswamy</em> Temple. It is a matter of pride that the members of the Travancore Royal Family were the caretakers of an estimated US$26.76 billion; not having used it for themselves, and a matter of shame that the State Government wished to manage this fund.</p>
<p>For a very long time, Indian Muslims were being provided a Haj subsidy by the government to go to Mecca. In 2007 the government spent Rs. 47,454 per passenger. In December, 2011, Christians were accorded a subsidy to pilgrimage to Jerusalem. It was only after much struggle that the Tamil Nadu Government extended the same rights to Hindus to visit Mansarovar.</p>
<p>United we stand, divided we fall. As Hindus, our lack of consensus on issues is one of the primary reasons for our downfall as a nation.</p>
<p>I once read a joke on the internet: “The second stupidest thing America did was elect Bush as President, but the stupidest thing they did was elect him again.” I sincerely hope our nation does not make the same mistake with the present Government, because if it does, we cannot blame anyone but ourselves. As the saying goes, &#8220;fool me once; shame on you, fool me twice; shame on me&#8221;.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">PSEUDO-SECULARISM IN THE EDUCATIONAL SYSTEM:</span></strong></p>
<p>Educational centers are the most important places to begin shaping our understanding of the world. What we learn in school and college is often what we develop a life-long affinity for.</p>
<p>When you infect the educational system, you are infecting minds; not one, but many. It spreads like an epidemic. Horizontally; it grows by infecting the contemporary population, and vertically; through the generations of culturally deprived children.</p>
<p>It should not come across as much of a surprise, that a large portion of our school and college syllabus is patterned after Western thought, but before I get into that I&#8217;d like to point out a fundamental flaw in the modern Indian Education System.</p>
<p>In ancient times, there was equal emphasis on the sciences as well as cultural ethos. Sanskrit Literature abounds with rigorous treatises on logic which would make the Greek philosophers look juvenile in comparison. For sampling purposes, please study one of our <em>Nyaya Shastras</em>. On the other hand, our texts also painted a gentler, more picturesque view of life. The ancients understood the importance of striking this balance and with good reason too.</p>
<p>The brain is divided into hemispheres; the left and the right. The right side is concerned with aesthetics, languages, emotions, intuition, empathy, self image, inter-personal relationships, and a holistic appreciation of things. The left side deals with logic, analysis, objectivity, goals, and is detail oriented. Too much of right with very little left would leave behind a sentimental wreck; irrational and lacking objectivity. Too much of left with little right would give rise to an automaton; a flesh and blood robot with no sentiments or appreciation of the finer side of life. Neither one of these individuals is socially fit.</p>
<p>A well developed person is adequately developed in both hemispheres. He caters to both his emotional and analytical needs as and when required. Unfortunately, our educational system is primarily focused only on the left, turning children into mechanical zombies before every exam, giving no chance to develop their creative side. Parents and teachers need to address this problem. The formative years of children are their school going years, and will vastly determine their future personality.</p>
<p>As the decades pass, we are giving lesser importance to value education and appreciation of Indian culture. The Board of Education needs to recognize this problem, and focus on finding a way to incorporate cultural activities into their education.</p>
<p>Introducing Indian dance forms such as <em>Bharat Natyam, Oddisi, Kuchchipudi, Kathak</em> etc- depending on the State you hail from; Yoga, for a sound mind and body as part of Physical Education, and <em>Carnatic</em> and <em>Hindustani Sangeet</em>, are good steps to take.</p>
<p>These need to find their way into the lives of children. If you are a parent concerned about negative influences on your little ones, try enrolling them into these Indo-cultural activities and mark the difference for yourselves. Even if the schools do not offer them, find a nearby cultural center for Indian arts; every major city in India has at least a few.</p>
<p>Small efforts on your part will turn them into well rounded children, and that can only happen if they are familiar with their cultural ethos.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">PRESERVATION OF SANSKRIT:<br />
</span></strong><br />
For several reasons, attempts to bury Sanskrit as a language have been made. One of the primary reasons being that the majority of Hindu literature and scriptures have been written in Sanskrit, so when the language dies, automatically there are fewer people taking interest in these ancient works, so the associated religion and culture start dying along with it, leaving plenty of room for those with ulterior motives to take advantage of this situation.</p>
<p>If there exists an option between Sanskrit and a foreign language offered in school, opt for Sanskrit. It is only the pseudo-secular mentality in our heads that we feel something &#8220;foreign&#8221; is better, or &#8220;cooler&#8221;- well it isn&#8217;t, nor is it going to impress anyone. It is simply an idea that has been fed to us for a very long time, which we have digested quite successfully.</p>
<p>The good news is that Sanskrit is not a dead language yet. The bad news is it will be if you allow it to happen. Please don&#8217;t. We should be just as proud of it as we are of English. It is an important part of your heritage, and its preservation lies in your hands.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">MARXIST CURRICULUM:</span></strong></p>
<p>Every country having a rich and varied heritage would be proud of it. It is disparaging that in spite of living in the land of the Ramayana and Mahabharata; two of the lengthiest and culturally meaningful historical epics, they do not find their way into the school curriculum despite having some very good English translations, yet we find mention of Shakespeare, Gilgamesh and Rumi. Furthermore, we learn tales from Aesop&#8217;s Fables, for &#8220;Value Education&#8221;, but not beautiful ones from the Puranas or Panchatantra.</p>
<p>To illustrate, there is a story in the Puranas, where Ganesha and his brother Karthikeya decide to have a race to see who can go around the world the quickest. Karthikeya sets off like a bolt of lightning, while Ganesha slowly encircles his parents- Lord Shiva and Mother Parvati- 3 times before Karthikeya returns. Ganesha states that his parents mean the world to him, and is declared the winner.</p>
<p>This is what India is about; there is so much to learn from these little stories. It is painfully evident that however good things are, Pseudo-Secularism will always undermine the greatness of our culture.</p>
<p>Dance and music in India have always been hinged on devotion to the Lord, one cannot separate the means from the end, yet we find just that happening. In Kalakshetra, a renowned fine arts school in India, most Ganesha images on which (as per tradition) <em>pooja</em> would be performed, were removed in an attempt to be a more secular.</p>
<p>It gets even worse at University level; pointedly in the case of Liberal Arts majors. Now their entire syllabus not only ignores Hindu Literature, but is often antagonistic to it. Once again, it is very becoming of them to read philosophies of Plato, Aristotle, Socrates, Marx, Descartes and other Westerners, but not any Indian school of philosophical thought such as Vedanta, Tarka, Nyaya, Sankhya, Vaisheshika and etc. If they do happen to read ancient Indian texts, many do so only with a critical eye, not with the reverence that they were intended for, and how can they, when their schools did not provide them any appreciation of these texts via culture based value education? So they end up writing acidic papers on the Hindu culture in the light of their warped understanding of contexts and perspectives.</p>
<p>In summary, you have little kids that have grown up, all ready to be sent off to college, still traditionally impoverished in their thought process. Then due to their inadequate supplementary education, they set themselves up for more more-of-the-same, and get sucked right into the game of rebelling against their own culture, scoring self goal after another. It is truly a no-win situation for them.</p>
<p>These sadly misplaced students find their way into popular media by becoming Journalists, News Reporters, Authors, Historians, Social workers or Western styled Lobbyists. Several of them take up teaching positions, and they teach their students the same things that they had been taught. Thus the vicious circle completes itself, with another generation getting ready for the same treatment. It should be noted that there are still a few exceptional people that I appreciate in each of these disciplines cited above, who do have their understanding in right place; however the general trend is still downhill.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">PSEUDO-SECULARISM IN THE MEDIA:</span></strong></p>
<p><strong></strong><br />
As mentioned, some of the graduating batches of pseudo-secular individuals are likely to pick careers in media/broadcasting, and here is where they wreak wide-spread havoc.</p>
<p>Already steeped in Marxist thought, having only a perfunctory academic knowledge of Indian tradition, and completely removed from our cultural ethos, these media men and women think they understand what is good for India better than many Indians who have fortunately not undergone such a cultural alienation as them.</p>
<p>So far we uncovered the mechanism at work, but who is pushing the buttons? As a common civilian lacking access to inside information, I will refrain from making any statements I cannot fully substantiate, so as an exercise, I do encourage typing the phrase &#8216;Who Owns the Indian Media&#8217;, and performing an internet search on it, from which you can draw <span style="text-decoration: underline;">your own </span>conclusions.</p>
<p>It isn&#8217;t surprising that the vocabulary of some media personalities is replete with mocking adjectives for Hindus taking up some prominent public position; be it a Swami or a Politician. In other words, it is okay if you are a devout Christian or a Muslim, and taking part in politics, but if you are a Hindu, you are automatically associated with one or more of the following terms: &#8220;God-men&#8221;, &#8220;saffron brigade&#8221;, &#8220;fundamentalist&#8221;, &#8220;Right-winged terrorist&#8221;, “communal’ and more.</p>
<p>There are deviants found everywhere, but for every scandal one can associate a Hindu figure with, ten or more scandals could be pointed out connected to the Church. Would the Indian Media dare extend the same disrespect to Christian Clerics or Muslim <em>Imams</em>, as they do towards <em>Swamis</em>? Not by a long shot.</p>
<p>Another favorite pass-time of the Media is R.S.S. (Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh) bashing. We have all heard it on television and read it in the papers; the media spends more time dogging after R.S.S. than it does chastising <em>real </em>terrorist organizations.</p>
<p>However not everyone is that biased, here is what a former SC Judge, K.T. Thomas, has to say:</p>
<p><em>“There is a smear campaign that RSS was responsible for Gandhi’s assassination just because the assassin was once an RSS worker,” he said, adding that the organisation had been “completely exonerated” by the court. “This smear campaign must end against RSS,”</em> he said.</p>
<p><em><br />
“I am a Christian. I was born as a Christian and practise that religion. I am a church-going Christian. But I have also learnt many things about RSS,”</em> he said.</p>
<p><em>“During the Emergency, RSS was the only non-political organisation which fought against it, he said. “We owe very much to RSS for sacrificing many lives for regaining our fundamental rights,”</em> said Thomas<em>.</em></p>
<p>That should put the matter at rest. Plenty more could be said about the media, but this gives the general idea.</p>
<h1>Read <a href="http://www.chakranews.com/open-letter-to-india-a-call-to-action-part-2/1958">PART 2: Open Letter to India: A Call to Action</a></h1>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>By Ram Vyas<br />
</em></p>
<p><em><br />
</em></p>
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		<title>Is Walmart the Reincarnation of the East India Company?</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Nov 2011 22:49:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet By Ranbir Singh (CHAKRA) The recent furore against allowing Wal-Mart and other western multinational companies into India ’s lucrative retail sector is based upon fears that it will bankrupt the small retails who have been at the hub of that country’s consumer sector. There are fears that these small family run businesses will be [...]]]></description>
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<p>By Ranbir Singh</p>
<p><strong>(CHAKRA)</strong> The recent furore against allowing Wal-Mart and other western multinational companies into India ’s lucrative retail sector is based upon fears that it will bankrupt the small retails who have been at the hub of that country’s consumer sector. There are fears that these small family run businesses will be unable to cope against the titanic behemoths which will use their financial muscle, supply chain and political influence to destroy all competition. Wal-Mart has been severely criticised for doing just that in its home ground of America .</p>
<p>Family run outfits, typified by the mom-and-pop stores, have been ravaged out of existence by the aggressive tactics and predatory pricing of Wal-Mart. A similar story is found in Britain where farmers have had their profit margins squeezed to the absolute minimum. Local shops have gone under, unable to compete against the superstores who have now opened their own Metro stores in the very same areas where the small village style shop was once trading. All over Britain and in many small American towns, the once vibrant retail sector has all but been diminished by the activities of the faceless corporate leviathans. Urban centres lie decaying save for fast food eateries, pubs, nightclubs, pawn brokers, and establishments specialising in catering to those addicted to gambling and sex. These are the only places, along with the supermarkets, actually making a very nice profit in the midst of a global economic recession.</p>
<p>Hence one can understand the opposition to Wal-Mart and other such companies setting up shop in India . But pricing is merely one aspect in the success of such places. Wal-Mart grew because of its emphasis on the customer. The same focus on customer service is evident in stores such as Asda, Tesco and Sainsbury in Britain . In India shopping remains a lowest common denominator process of handling cash in exchange for goods. Unless the person knows the vendor the customer cannot even be sure of getting a good price for what are often ubiquitous piles of rotting vegetables and vermin infested goods.</p>
<p>Customer service is only available to the wealthy as opposed to brusque and often dismissive manner in which the much vaunted street traders deal with India ’s mass consumer base. A protected economy breeds apathy, lack of innovation and above all an incredible level of arrogance. In a country like India where the social and political system favours the small ruling elite over the masses, the kleptocratic neo-colonialism saturates all thinking so that those with even the smallest amount of power leverage ensure that it is used. So it is not surprising that lack of customer service abounds along with bad quality goods, inflated prices and where the word ‘refund’ is not even in the traders’ vocabulary.</p>
<p>In such an environment it is simply impossible to enforce any semblance of trading standards where customers are at the mercy of merchants who feel that they are actually doing them a favour by even letting them buy their substandard produce and consumer goods. At the polar end of the social scale those with power and status, especially if they are part of the ruling kleptocracy, benefit from slavish sycophantism where all their petty needs are catered for. Yet this is also not customer service but a hangover from a feudal pre-modern past where servants put shoes on for their masters, made the tea, or chased away the peacocks. Is this the image of a rising nation which India wants the world to see</p>
<p>Customer service is a peculiarly western phenomenon. Taken to extremes Ayn Rand’s philosophy of Objectivism is harsh and unforgiving since it takes the view that as we are all inherently selfish then only be making selfishness acceptable will we build a better world. Yet there is an element of truth in this. Wal-Mart and other companies are selfish in that they want to make a profit so there is no difference at this level between them and the street trader. But while the latter views and treats the consumer base in an unforgiving predatory manner, the multinational realises that to compete there must be something extra. Customer service makes that simple handling of cash for goods an important shopping experience even more so than predatory pricing or strategic merchandising.</p>
<p>The multinational supermarket knows that the customer will return if treated in a respectful manner as well as finding all their consumer goods at an affordable price, of good quality and all under one roof without being constantly pestered by the merchant for simply trying to browse. Even when Indian stores try and emulate the western example, this inability to ensure the customer has the freedom to browse often takes the form of being followed around by a security guard who views every customer as a potential thief. They can even take them back if the goods are faulty or if they are dissatisfied.</p>
<p>One of the reasons why Amazon has done so well is not just on price but this high level of customer service. Without even having a store to browse Amazon offers its customers an array of consumer goods which can be delivered to the door, returned and even offers to rectify its mistakes to its own immediate economic detriment, not to that of the consumer. While book shops in particular have become very embittered by Amazon, it must be remembered that in the not too distant past cartelisation ensured book prices were fixed to the detriment of the British book lover.</p>
<p>In India the consumer is faced with an array of retail outlets which unless known to them personally offer nothing but cartelisation of bad quality products at amorphous prices. So perhaps the entry of Wal-Mart and others should be encouraged as it will encourage not just competition but a consumer culture which will raise standards of trading, quality, merchandise and actually deliver the customer service which is all too lacking in India’s retail sector.</p>
<p>Long-term this liberalisation of retail will in fact benefit India . Abroad, Indians not only do well in retail but have influenced it in ways which India itself has yet to recognise. Expelled from East Africa from 1968 by despotic regimes which viewed them as being of the wrong race, Indians arrived in Britain will little more than one suitcase. Yet it was the very family run corner shops which revolutionised the shopping culture, being a lifeline for essential goods during late hours and all day Sunday when even the supermarkets were shut and it was illegal to trade. Through dint, hard work and a barrage of fines these Asian shops did as much to change British consumer culture as curry houses did to the nation’s easting habits. For anyone who now takes Sunday trading as normal it is very difficult to hark back to those Dark Ages of no shopping, save for the Asian corner shop.</p>
<p>The arrival of Wal-Mart will ensure that India ’s own indigenous retail sector will be forced to make changes which will make them more competitive. Right now almost half of India ’s food goes to waste. Under British rule famine was accepted as the norm by the colonial rulers who did very little to increase food production while concentrating on cash crops such as cotton which would benefit the imperial power. After independence great strides were made to tackle hunger and malnourishment. The Green Revolution made Punjab the richest state and also ensured that India was self-sufficient in food. But this did not tackle the inefficient supply-chain system and ranks of middlemen who exploited the farmer much more than any multinational.</p>
<p>While ensuring a tidy profit for themselves, a host of merchants and petty government officials have helped to impoverish millions of Indian farmers to the brink of suicide, while passing on the inflated costs to the end consumer. Is this what the anti-globalists want to ensure India retains? Is this a system any Indian can be proud of? If anything the entry of Wal-Mart will allow India ’s own merchants and traders to see how a successful business is built without wastage of produce and goods, and without imposing needless extra costs. If India is to join the modern world then it needs to act like a country in the twenty-first century and not a failed state that is barely out of the eighteenth.</p>
<p>When one looks at how Indian companies are prospering abroad, such as by  taking over the manufacture of British   motoring icons like  Jaguar cars or ironically even the original East  Indian Company which is now owned by Sanjiv Mehta, an Indian born  entrepreneur , shows it&#8217;s not just a simplistic case of India becoming  just  another hunting ground for Wal-Mart. In time too Wal-Mart’s home country can be revitalised by Indian companies. That is the rules by which  free trade works and in their opposition to the entry of foreign  retail, the BJP and others need to realise this.</p>
<p><em>The author is a contributor and member of <a rel="nofollow" href="http://www.hinduhumanrights.info/">HHR</a></em></p>
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		<title>India’s Political Amnesia and The Nehru &#8211; Gandhi Clan’s Incompetence</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/indias-political-amnesia-and-the-nehru-gandhi-clans-incompetence/1831</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/indias-political-amnesia-and-the-nehru-gandhi-clans-incompetence/1831#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Nov 2011 01:13:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[As a follow up to one of my previous articles, Prevention of Communal and Targeted Violence Bill, 2011, I’ve decided to focus my grievances with the unscrupulous subversion of India’s population as perpetrated by the Nehru-Gandhi clan and its minions. I am quite upset by watching India celebrate the failures of the Nehru-Gandhi clan and its continued erosion of the country’s social, religious, political and economic fabric. You know, we usually hear people say things like: “you don’t give this woman or this man enough credit for all the good things he/she has done”. My task in this modest essay is to shed light on what we don’t hear people say enough: “you don’t give this woman or this man enough credit for all the bad things he/she has done”. So be forewarned, I’ll be quite negative in the following paragraphs. If you are a diehard fan of the Nehru-Gandhi family (the clan), then be prepared to get the wakeup call of your life. I will briefly highlight the failures of Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi, and that imbecilic brat unofficially known as Rahul Gandhi. Following the failures of the Nehru-Gandhi clan will be a brief list of present day malaises of India which can be attributed to the clan. I shall conclude with a juxtaposition of Mahatma Gandhi’s insights with the failures to live by those insights by the Congress Party figures and their corporate allies as one final jolt of reality.]]></description>
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<div id="attachment_1832" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><em><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Nehru-lighting-a-cigarette-for-the-then-British-high-commissioners-wife.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1832" title="Nehru lighting a cigarette for the then British high commissioner's wife" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Nehru-lighting-a-cigarette-for-the-then-British-high-commissioners-wife-300x262.jpg" alt="Nehru lighting a cigarette for the then British high commissioner's wife" width="300" height="262" /></a></em><p class="wp-caption-text">Jawaharlal Nehru lighting a cigarette for the then British high commissioner&#39;s wife</p></div>
<p><em>“One must beware of ministers who can do nothing without money, and those who want to do everything with money. “ </em>- Indira Gandhi</p>
<h3><em>Disclaimer notice:</em></h3>
<p><em>First and foremost, the author seeks your invaluable blessings. The views in this article are those of the author only. Any and all faults of understanding the topic at hand are the shortcomings of the author. A healthy debate is always encouraged and all criticism (both constructive and destructive) is welcomed. The author and the readers should never lose sight of the main goal: seeking TRUTH.</em></p>
<h2>Introduction</h2>
<p>As a follow up to one of my previous articles, Prevention of Communal and Targeted Violence Bill, 2011, I’ve decided to focus my grievances with the unscrupulous subversion of India’s population as perpetrated by the Nehru-Gandhi clan and its minions. I am quite upset by watching India celebrate the failures of the Nehru-Gandhi clan and its continued erosion of the country’s social, religious, political and economic fabric. You know, we usually hear people say things like: “you don’t give this woman or this man enough credit for all the good things he/she has done”. My task in this modest essay is to shed light on what we don’t hear people say enough: “you don’t give this woman or this man enough credit for all the bad things he/she has done”. So be forewarned, I’ll be quite negative in the following paragraphs. If you are a diehard fan of the Nehru-Gandhi family (the clan), then be prepared to get the wakeup call of your life. I will briefly highlight the failures of Jawaharlal Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Rajiv Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi, and that imbecilic brat unofficially known as Rahul Gandhi. Following the failures of the Nehru-Gandhi clan will be a brief list of present day malaises of India which can be attributed to the clan. I shall conclude with a juxtaposition of Mahatma Gandhi’s insights with the failures to live by those insights by the Congress Party figures and their corporate allies as one final jolt of reality.</p>
<h2>Chacha Nehru my foot! Chacha Blunder is more befitting</h2>
<p>I get really upset with some arrogant and stubborn historians who attempt to shove the belief that there is no “if” clause in history down my throat. This, to me, is the highest form of subversion! All disciplines should be analysed and reassessed based on the tweaking (up or down) or insertion/omission of certain variables (characters/events – for historical studies) in a model which explains a certain phenomena or occurrence. With your kind permission (dear readers), I shall use the “if” clause to better explain my grievances with the Nehru-Gandhi clan. So let us begin with Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru (affectionately known as Chacha Nehru). My own take on the fellow is that he was a power hungry cry baby. Nehru exhibited questionable morality – as his affairs with Lady Mountbatten and others are well documented. He was more at ease with experimenting with unproven foreign policy alternatives such as the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) which went on to weaken Sino-Indian, Indo-American, Indo-Pak relations while it strengthened Indo-Soviet relations.</p>
<p>And now, let us insert my ‘if’ clause and look at Nehru’s tenure as Prime Minister (PM) of India. If Nehru was not such a cry baby, then he would have conceded his defeat to Sardar Patel in the Congress leadership vote. If Sardar Patel was the PM of India, then we could bet with a high degree of confidence that the map of India would be quite different (I’m alluding to Kashmir and other territorial disputes). If Patel was PM, then India would not be governed by the idiotic and experimental foreign policy dictates of Nehru’s “Pancha Sheel – Five Pillars” framework within the Non-Aligned Movement. Nehru’s idiocy is perfectly exemplified by his turning down of the American offer of a permanent seat in the United Nations Security Council in 1955. Instead, our beloved Chacha Nehru chose to be the ‘chamcha’ of our shrewd and realistic neighbours, the Chinese. Nehru vouched for China to have a permanent seat on the council. Nehru’s arrogance in avoiding border discussions and over-confidence in his experimental ‘chamchagiri’ caused India to pay a heavy price on the battlefield in 1962. Nehru never recovered from this blunder and neither did India’s foreign policy. In addition, we should not forget that Nehru (at the insistence of Lord Mountbatten) even put the offer of a plebiscite on the table at the UN in order to resolve the Kashmir dispute. This stupid move is still costing India a high price! Thank you, Chacha Nehru! Next, we analyse Nehru’s daughter.</p>
<h2>“Garibi Hatao” &#8211; Indira Priyadarshini Gandhi</h2>
<div id="attachment_1834" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Indira-Gandhi.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-1834" title="Indira Gandhi" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Indira-Gandhi-150x150.jpg" alt="Indira Gandhi" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Indira Gandhi</p></div>
<p>Where to start with Indira Gandhi? We give lots of credit to Mrs Gandhi for having chopped Pakistan in two pieces. She gave the green light for “Smiling Buddha” to make India a nuclear state. And she brought over to India the Green Revolution (a new age of agricultural best practices and research) which was to alleviate India’s food shortages.  That is where the positive vibes end. Mrs Gandhi was elected as PM for three consecutive terms from 1966-1977 (the third of which was rendered invalid by the courts) and came back to power from 1980-1984 until her assassination by a bodyguard.</p>
<p>Indira Gandhi holds two distinctions: 1) She was the only Indian Prime Minister to have declared a state of emergency so that she could ‘rule by decree’ and 2) She was the only Indian Prime Minister to have been incarcerated after holding the office (Mrs Gandhi committed election fraud in 1971 during her ‘Garibi Hatao’ campaign and was found guilty in 1975). The only ‘Garibi’ that Mrs Gandhi was concerned with was her own. Mrs Gandhi’s ‘rule by decree’ during the state of emergency was simply for two reasons: 1) to eliminate dissidents, and 2) to maintain her stranglehold on the country.</p>
<p>Mrs Gandhi’s son, Sanjay, was instrumental in implementing draconian measures in order to eliminate Congress and anti-Indira dissidents as well as to ravage slum dwellers and poor people during the state of emergency. The infamous ‘family planning’ campaign spearheaded by Sanjay is still fresh in the minds of many Indians. Sanjay’s mass vasectomy campaigns were not conducted under proper sanitary conditions and one can only imagine the pain of infection and death that some of the lured patients felt.  Also, to win the blessings of the Gandhis, many public officers and doctors performed more-than-necessary amounts of vasectomies in order to meet the quota prescribed by Sanjay. Mrs Gandhi failed the Indian people by ruling like a tyrant. She took away the rights and freedoms of Indians while projecting a persona of “Mother” of the nation. For what did she do this? For power!</p>
<p>Indira Gandhi’s failures also hit the Punjab. She let Bhindranwale and his followers get to the point where they could assassinate anyone that they deemed heretics (Nirankaris etc.) as they pleased. At the same time, Bhindranwale’s friends received training from the ISI and they all jointly devised a plan to create Khalistan by taking over the Golden Temple. Indira Gandhi was left with no choice but to show Bhindranwale who was boss. Operation Bluestar and the subsequent actions of India’s supercop, KPS Gill, virtually eradicated the Khalistan movement from India. However, there were some very negative consequences. Sikhs were alienated and violated as their holiest shrine was ravaged. We also had the anti-Sikh riots of 1984. As well, I would like to share that this conflict also took the lives of over 329 passengers of Air India flight 182 in 1985. The passengers of that flight were brutally killed by a time bomb placed in the aircraft planted by Canada-based Khalistanis. 291 innocent Indo-Canadians lost their lives due to Indira Gandhi and the Khalistanis!</p>
<p>As a final criticism, many foreign policy experts suggest that Mrs Gandhi did not push hard enough on Zulfikar Ali Bhutto to make the LoC a permanent border between India and Pakistan (with respect to Kashmir). But that is a dwarfed issue as her victory in carving Pakistan in to two pieces overshadowed this criticism.</p>
<p>Indira Gandhi’s legacy is nothing short of tyranny. However, her assassination gained her sympathy and it seems that many people have forgotten all of the bad that she had committed. We now move on to her elder son, Rajiv.</p>
<h2>Rajiv Gandhi</h2>
<div id="attachment_1833" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Rajiv-Gandhi.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-1833" title="Rajiv Gandhi" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Rajiv-Gandhi-150x150.jpg" alt="Rajiv Gandhi" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Rajiv Gandhi</p></div>
<p>Rajiv Gandhi was a mixed bag. He came in to politics after the assassination of his mother. She had initially planned to push Sanjay (her younger son) in to the top seat of Prime Minister, but he died in an airplane accident. However, Sanjay did rule the country under his mother’s name. Oh, and what a horrific job he did. Rajiv Gandhi came in to politics by accident but left his mark on India’s history. He started off by promising to modernize India, to press for global nuclear disarmament, to decentralise power, to clean up the Holy Ganges and many other promises. However, he was only partially successful in keeping some of his promises. Rajiv Gandhi helped to pave the way for India’s modern economy and peace with China, but that is where the glory stops. He was voted out of office due to his role in the Bofors scandal.</p>
<p>Rajiv Gandhi’s glories of institutionalising peace with China and modernizing India’s economy were overshadowed by his failures. I’ll list some of TK Arun’s thoughts on Rajiv Gandhi’s failures verbatim:</p>
<ul>
<li><em>“The foremost failure is the contempt he showed for the Indian people&#8230;.The strategy of serially appeasing first Muslim fundamentalists and then Hindu fundamentalists reflected cynical contempt for the people and their intelligence.”</em></li>
<li><em>“A related failure was his tendency to see people as objects of development, rather than as its subjects, the driving force. This led Rajiv Gandhi to trust technology missions to deliver clearly defined development goals.”</em></li>
</ul>
<p>Rajiv never got the opportunity to rectify his mistakes and was brutally assassinated by LTTE terrorists in a suicide bomb blast. Rajiv Gandhi had just started to show some political wisdom while in the opposition but never got the chance to prove himself. I suppose the torch needed to be passed on and his time on earth had come to an end.<em> </em></p>
<h2>Sonia and Rahul Gandhi</h2>
<div id="attachment_1835" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Rahul-Gandhi-and-Sonia-Gandhi-real-name-Antonia-Edvige-Albina-Maino-Gandhi.jpg"><img class="size-full wp-image-1835" title="Rahul Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi (real name - Antonia Edvige Albina Maino Gandhi)" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Rahul-Gandhi-and-Sonia-Gandhi-real-name-Antonia-Edvige-Albina-Maino-Gandhi.jpg" alt="Rahul Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi (real name - Antonia Edvige Albina Maino Gandhi)" width="300" height="200" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Rahul Gandhi and Sonia Gandhi (real name - Antonia Edvige Albina Maino Gandhi)</p></div>
<p>Take a moment to bow your heads in reverence to Dr Subramanian Swamy. If it wasn’t for his swift actions, then Sonia Gandhi would be the Prime Minister of India (instead of Manmohan Singh). This one man has singlehandedly taken down political powerhouses. Many of the corruption scandals that we hear of and which were perpetrated by the Nehru-Gandhi clan were exposed and brought to the Supreme Court by Dr Swamy’s petitions. I don’t have anything positive to say for Sonia Gandhi and her silly son, Rahul. They both have slapped the small positive legacy of Rajiv Gandhi in the face with the record-breaking levels of corruption and sheer incompetence. Sonia doesn’t speak English or Hindi well. She can only do one thing well, and that is corruption. It must have been something she learned from the infamous Mafia of Italy, her motherland. Sonia is going to be brought to justice eventually. Her role in the numerous scams of the day is being exposed. Her son-in-law, Robert Vadra, became a billionaire out of thin air due to the connections that she had. That is just the tip of the iceberg.</p>
<p>One should understand very carefully that Sonia runs and operates India and her Congress party much the same way as a Grand Patriarch in a Mafia of Italy would do. Sonia is the Grand Matriarch of the Congress party and not a single decision is made without her stamp of approval and cut in the share of profits. Politicians and business people know damn well that they must pay respects and hefty tributes to the Grand Matriarch, Sonia in order to rape and pillage the country. I’ll share an example of how desperate some lowly politicians are to get in to Sonia’s inner circle. A few years back, Amar Singh and Mani Shankar Aiyar were attending a function in Delhi. Both gentlemen enjoyed their drinks but Aiyar had one too many. In a drunken stupor, he provoked Singh in to a mini-brawl. What was the reason? Aiyar was jealous that Singh and his leader (at the time) Mulayam Singh was gaining much clout with Sonia while Aiyar was struggling to get a berth in the Congress Working Committee. Enough about Sonia let us briefly discuss the brat, Rahul.</p>
<p>Sonia’s dear son Rahul does speak Hindi but he is a walking buffoon who has shown absolutely no political maturity. Rahul’s idea of being a man of the people is to roll up his sleeves and sit down at a villager’s home (near his constituency of Amethi) and eat puri-sabzi while NDTV and CNN-IBN report his every move as “Breaking News”. His staged humility is a sham!</p>
<p>Both Sonia and Rahul have dubious education records. However, Rahul takes the prize for the worst Gandhi as he is also an alleged rapist. If India elects Rahul Gandhi as its next PM, then nothing can save the country from pure and utter disaster. Also, what message will India be sending to the world if it elects an uneducated and alleged rapist to the posting of PM?</p>
<p>To sum up, the culture of failing the Indian people has been well preserved by Sonia Gandhi and her son, Rahul. One doesn’t even feel like wasting one’s time by discussing the endless list of failures that are attributed to these people. Let us now focus on the social, economic and political malaises that India suffers due to the aggregated efforts of the Nehru-Gandhi clan.</p>
<h2>Thank you, Congress! You created the vote bank Beast!</h2>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
<h3>Reservations</h3>
<p>It is without doubt that reservation has helped the scheduled castes and tribes (SCST) ameliorate their social status – albeit at a snail’s pace. But there are some real positives that we should focus on: India has had an SCST President, Chief Justice, and female Chief Minister in Uttar Pradesh (the most populous state). So to an extent, India’s affirmative action project has been working. However, the sticky point is where there are other groups which desire reservations including: Brahmins (the poor ones), poor Hindus of other castes, Muslims, and Christians. These groups have also had the desire to derive some utility from the reservation system so that they could also land public jobs and send their children to IIMs and IITs to be competitive in the Indian market. However, countless governments on both ends of the political spectrum have been able to accomplish nothing for these unfortunate groups. There has been campaign promise rhetoric here and there by tyrants like Mayawati, but that holds no value unless some changes are made.</p>
<h3>What the Hajj?</h3>
<p>‘The Law of Double Standards’ is my term for the Congress Party’s special treatment given to our fellow Indian sisters and brothers of the Islamic faith. By special treatment, I mean that our Muslim sisters and brothers have huge, government sponsored subsidies which support and encourage them to go on their Hajj pilgrimages (to the holy cities of Mecca and Medina). Conversely, there are no such luxuries for Sikhs, Christians, Buddhists, Jews, and Hindus of India. India bends over backwards to protect only one group’s religious identity. I am sure that all jurists who are truly secular would not let any such luxury be enjoyed by any religious community. Also, these same jurists should also believe that there is no room for Sharia law in India’s legal system. All Indians should have to go through the same processes in order to file for divorce etc. I hold all political parties which have ever governed India responsible for this. It does not matter if we are talking of Congress or the BJP. The entire political spectrum is guilty of this double standard.</p>
<div id="attachment_1836" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/The-Indian-Media-Industry-is-Known-to-be-Biased.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1836" title="Indian Media is Known to be Biased" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/The-Indian-Media-Industry-is-Known-to-be-Biased-300x230.jpg" alt="Indian Media is Known to be Biased" width="300" height="230" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Biased Indian Media</p></div>
<h3>Media Bias</h3>
<p>If there is the Congress Party in the political realm, then its propaganda wing consists of most of the media outlets in the country. All leading news agencies are guilty of pro-Congress rhetoric. I will lash out on one specific individual who stands out the most. I must admit my endless disdain for the likes of Barkha Dutt and her Congress-biased colleagues in print and TV media. Barkha Dutt’s crocodile tears at the suffering of Hindu groups are not only wretched but quite comical. Ms Dutt will openly cry genuine tears of sorrow for the pain and suffering of our Muslim sisters and brothers in India and across India’s borders. Ms Dutt is also more pro-Kashmiri independence than the Hurriyat, Mirwaiz Umar Farooq, Sajjad Lone, Sheikh+Farooq+Omar Abdullah, and Syed Geelani combined! If I was Ms. Dutt’s career advisor, then I’d advise her to join hands with fellow sell-out Arundhati Roy to completely liquidate India’s borders!</p>
<h2>The Scams</h2>
<p>I won’t even elaborate on the exact details of the following scams. The list is actually much larger, but please have a quick peek at the table to get an idea of some of the high profile scams perpetrated by the Nehru-Gandhi clan and its minions.</p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="399">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top"><strong> </strong></p>
<ul>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>Jeep 1947</strong></li>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>ISRO spectrum Scam, Coal   Scam and 3G scam</strong></li>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>Bofors</strong></li>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>Adarsh</strong></li>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>CWG</strong></li>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>IPL</strong></li>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>2G</strong></li>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>Various Land Scams</strong></li>
<li style="text-align: left;"><strong>Rajiv Gandhi Trust</strong></li>
</ul>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
<h2>Disaster</h2>
<p>India’s economy is growing at a fast rate and the demographics of the country are promising. However, corruption, lousy infrastructure, and poor governance are all great reasons for concern! Failure to plug these holes may pose the risk of devastating the country. You can thank the Nehru-Gandhi Clan + Congress for the majority of this mess. However, there is a way out.</p>
<div id="attachment_1837" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/A-homeless-young-boy-waves-the-Indian-flag.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1837" title="A homeless young boy waves the Indian flag" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/A-homeless-young-boy-waves-the-Indian-flag-300x253.jpg" alt="A homeless young boy waves the Indian flag" width="300" height="253" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">A homeless young boy waves the Indian flag</p></div>
<h2>Solutions</h2>
<p>The first step to improving from the status quo is awareness. I’m not so sure if all Indians are aware of what is truly going on in the country. Media subversion (funded by Congress and its industrialist friends) has played a very negative role in misinforming the public. Alternative media must be further nurtured by the civil society to fight this subversion! It is fast, cheap, democratic, and self-policing. It will be the game changer!</p>
<p>Solutions to India’s problems will only be formulated and executed when the entire population of India knows about the current state of affairs and feels that enough is enough. A collective effort is needed to bring about positive and sustainable change in the Motherland. I would like to offer some food for thought and action:</p>
<p>Mahatma Gandhi gave his grandson, Arun Gandhi, a list of the Seven Blunders of the World that lead to violence. Arun Gandhi added his own idea to the list. Steven W. Gilbert has added four more blunders to the list which focus on teaching, learning, and technology. I’ve added some names beside each blunder (in the Indian context). You be the judge and decide whether my opinions carry any merit or not.</p>
<ol>
<li>Wealth without work [Mahatma Gandhi]  <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> Robert Vadra became a billionaire due to Sonia Gandhi’s connections (there are more cases but let us stick to one for now).</li>
<li>Pleasure without conscience [Mahatma Gandhi] <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> Jawaharlal Nehru (womanizer), Rahul Gandhi (alleged rapist).</li>
<li>Knowledge without character [Mahatma Gandhi] <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> Manmohan Singh (what use is your education when you have no spine to make decisions?).</li>
<li>Commerce without morality [Mahatma Gandhi]<strong> &#8211;&gt;</strong> 2G and CWG Scandals (in recent times). Let us not forget Natwar Singh’s payoffs in the Iraq oil-for-food program!</li>
<li>Science without humanity [Mahatma Gandhi]<strong> &#8211;&gt;</strong> Montek Singh Ahluwalia who is lobbying for Monsanto and European/American Pharmaceutical firms to destroy India’s food supply and affordable access to medication!</li>
<li>Worship without sacrifice [Mahatma Gandhi] <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> All the vote bank seeking politicians who simply pay lip service to communities but are not true to their word.</li>
<li>Politics without principle [Mahatma Gandhi] <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> P.Chidambaram, Kapil Sibal, Amar Singh, Salman Khurshid, Digvijay Singh, Sonia Gandhi, Rahul Gandhi (let’s stick to contemporary politicians only – or else the list will never end).</li>
<li>Rights without responsibilities [Arun Gandhi] <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> The Apathetic voters who don’t stand up to corruption and tyranny but who complain that their lives are destroyed.</li>
<li>Technology without direction [Steven W. Gilbert] <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> Nandan Nilekani’s UIDAI government venture has ballooned from Rs 3,023 crore to Rs 17,863 as Nilekani wants to increase his biometric capture mandate. Hmmm, this sounds like a typical consulting engagement which was agreed at one rate and then finalized at a rate which is grossly over budget. It builds dependence of the client on to the consultancy. Typical business model!</li>
<li>Connection without community [Steven W. Gilbert] <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> Political or business leaders may have Social Media followers or may meet the common man or woman at a face-to-face public event, but that does not translate into true community building. Need I offer examples? I think not.</li>
<li>Teaching without joy [Steven W. Gilbert]<strong> &#8211;&gt;</strong> Education is no longer a noble profession in India and elsewhere. It is simply a business! Not to discount the noble educators in the country.</li>
<li>Learning without hope [Steven W. Gilbert] <strong>&#8211;&gt;</strong> All of those young students who are working so hard but feel that they have no future due to reservations, corruption, slow job creation, nepotism, and a lack of meritocracy in India!</li>
</ol>
<p>&nbsp;<br />
With that, I sign off wishing you all peace, health, righteousness, self-awareness, and endless resolve to clean up the homeland and the world!</p>
<p>Your humble servant,</p>
<p>Abhaya Shanker Dube</p>
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		<title>Prevention of Communal and Targeted Violence Bill in India</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/prevention-of-communal-and-targeted-violence-bill-in-india/1543</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/prevention-of-communal-and-targeted-violence-bill-in-india/1543#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Sep 2011 01:26:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hinduism]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet By Abhaya Shanker Dube Note: The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the writer only. The writer is a Hindu who wishes no ill will upon any community. The writer would also like to express his sincere sympathy towards the victims of communal/targeted violence (in all of its forms) and would also [...]]]></description>
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<p>By Abhaya Shanker Dube</p>
<p><em style="font-weight: bold;">Note:</em><em> The opinions expressed in this paper are those of the writer only. The writer is a Hindu who wishes no ill will upon any community. The writer would also like to express his sincere sympathy towards the victims of communal/targeted violence (in all of its forms) and would also like to express unlimited condemnation towards those who indulge in communal/targeted violence. The author is a student and follower of restorative justice. Also note that the terms ‘bill’ and ‘act’ (as used in definitions) are sometimes used interchangeably. </em></p>
<p>India&#8217;s secular fabric is at risk. Despite the small and yet-to-be materialized and executed victory of Indians in the fight to pass the Jan Lokpal bill (anti-corruption ombudsman), there is one truly disturbing bill that the Hindu community must watch out for. The <em>Prevention of Communal and Targeted Violence bill </em>(the bill) is getting closer to being passed. The bill is well-intentioned in name only. In this paper, I seek to raise the issues of unfairness and ambiguity – as this proposed bill is littered with such faults. If one is to read the bill line-by-line, then one finds that the bill is completely one-sided. I present a humble attempt to dissect the key concerns of Hindus regarding this bill.</p>
<h3>Problematic Definitions &amp; Institutions</h3>
<p>The bill defines those who are victimized as:</p>
<p><em>the <strong>&#8216;group’ </strong>where group means a religious or linguistic minority, in any State in the </em><em>Union</em><em> of </em><em>India</em><em>, or Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes within the meaning of clauses (24) and    (25) of Article 366 of the Constitution of </em><em>India</em><em>.</em></p>
<p>What is one to take away from this definition? The way it reads, the bill is simply stating that communal and targeted violence is only perpetrated by a majority community upon a minority community. A member or members of a majority community can never be victims! If identical offences were committed by minority groups against the majority, then they would not be deemed offences according to this bill. In addition, the definition of ‘group’ in its current form opens the door to many different interpretations of who all are eligible. Is communal violence a one-sided affair? Aren’t their retaliatory actions perpetrated as well? Isn’t it possible that minority groups may also instigate and perpetrate communal and targeted violence towards other groups?</p>
<p>Let us go deeper into the analysis by defining the term ‘victim’ as per the bill:</p>
<p><em>a <strong>‘victim’</strong> means any person belonging to a group as defined under this Act, who has suffered  physical, mental, psychological or monetary harm or harm to his or her property as a result of the     commission of any offence under this Act, and includes his or her relatives, legal guardian and legal heirs, wherever appropriate.</em></p>
<p>Once again, this definition further enhances my suspicion that this bill limits the scope of victimhood to members of minority communities only. A perfect example of how there is an anti-majority bias in this bill is found in Clause 7 which states that a person is said to commit a sexual assault offence against a person belonging to a ‘group’ by virtue of that person’s membership of a group. This clearly implies that a sexual assault is only considered an offence under this bill if it is perpetrated by a member of the majority community. How is this fair? What about the reverse situation? The Clause in its present form is a slap in the face to all victims of sexual assault as it ranks the level of severity based on the community/group that the victim belongs to. Sexual assault is an inhuman act which cannot be taken lightly.</p>
<p>Another concern that I have is that the bill aims to form a new level of redundant and wasteful bureaucracy which will grab away law and order powers from the States. The bill aims to set up the <strong><em>National Authority for Communal Harmony, Justice and Reparation</em></strong> (a seven member panel) to exercise the powers and perform the functions assigned to it under this bill. The composition of the authority is defined by the bill below:</p>
<p><em>The National Authority shall consist of a Chairperson, a Vice-Chair-person and five other Members. Provided that, at all times, not less than four Members, including the Chairperson and Vice-Chairperson, shall belong to a group as defined under this Act. Provided further that, at all times, there shall be &#8211; 1. One Member belonging to Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes; 2. Four women, whether Chairperson, Vice-Chairperson or Member.</em></p>
<p>On top of the National Authority, a State Authority will be set up in each state. The size and composition of the State Authority will perfectly mirror the National Authority. The potential risks of having the new National and State Authorities will be discussed in the section on risks.</p>
<p>Criticisms of this bill have come from many directions. One of the leading voices has been Arun Jaitley of the BJP. Jaitley has argued: “law and order are squarely in the hands of the State”. Then why must a Central Government agency handle a State’s law and order issues? Doesn’t that compromise and usurp the jurisdictional privileges of the state? What message are we sending to State governments regarding communal violence? That they are incompetent and are not qualified or honest enough to handle the problem? The Central government cannot become too powerful. That is a recipe for disaster. History has taught us how an overly powerful center can have very negative and destructive consequences.</p>
<h3>Double Standards?</h3>
<p>If we talk of communal and targeted violence and justice for victims, then our dear and unfortunate Kashmiri Pandits/Hindus, Buddhists and Sikhs are not guaranteed safety by this bill. The bill extends to the whole of India. But it will only extend to the State of Jammu and Kashmir (J&amp;K) if the State grants consent to the Central government. Many may argue that since J&amp;K has special status in India, that it goes without saying that this bill would be voluntary for the State. However, it is also very convenient that the only State which has such an option is also a Hindu minority State.</p>
<p>While reading numerous articles regarding this bill, I came across a truly disturbing double standard. When faced with the question of how this bill would treat a situation in which a Muslim group were to attack a Hindu group (where Hindus are in minority), Justice M S Liberhan (of Ayodhya Commission fame) replies “the law can be amended later to accommodate them (the Hindus)”. Why can’t this bill accommodate Hindus to begin with? Why must Hindus be victimized first and then be granted the right to be accommodated by this bill? Does anyone remember J&amp;K and what happened there? We’ve already had our Hindu brethren victimized in places where they were in minority. We do not even need a legal precedent in order to strengthen the case for having Hindus accommodated in this bill. Yet, our legislators would prefer their tyrannical bill as it is. What message is the Central government sending to India’s Hindu population? Also, just imagine hypothetically how horrible a scenario we could have if J&amp;K’s government decides not to enforce the bill in its jurisdiction and sponsors violence against its Hindu minority! What safety net is there for the Kashmiri Hindus? I can only see vulnerability and the mouths of Lashkar-e-Toiba, Hizbul Mujahideen, and other terrorist groups watering.</p>
<h3>Risks</h3>
<p>I certainly believe that the imposition of this bill may create many risks. I’ve already discussed how this bill does not accommodate Hindus. However, in the event of communal or targeted violence perpetrated by members of the majority community, would the perpetrators have the right to a fair and unbiased trial? The way I read the bill suggests that the seven-person National and State Authorities will be predominantly composed of women and members of the ‘groups’ as defined in this bill. There is absolutely nothing wrong with having women or members of the ‘groups’ as the authorities in this bureaucracy, but one may argue that this creates a serious judgment bias. How can we guarantee the neutrality and fairness of judgment of these members of the panel? There is not a single line in this bill which discusses this area of concern.</p>
<p>Secondly, a truly major risk that I see from this bill is that it may provide terrorist and secessionist groups (like the Naxals) with ample scope to operate their businesses under the shelter and auspices of this bill. It is worth mentioning that Sundeep Waslekar (President, Strategic Foresight Group) wrote a fine article on Forbes India (August 2011) which neatly laid out the misconceptions about terrorist groups and their abilities. Waslekar argues that terrorist groups are very well organized, politically savvy, and are shrewd business people. They are always looking for new revenue sources and the way I see it, communal and targeted violence is the next source of growth for them (given that this bill may soon pass). The consequences of terrorist infiltration in to communal issues can be absolutely devastating for the future ofIndia. The worst part is that this bill provides loopholes for these trouble creators to operate and not even be pursued.</p>
<p>Lastly, the secular fabric of India will be ravaged by this bill. I do not foresee future communal harmony in the light of such a backward, anti-progressive, and draconian bill. Heaven forbid that another large-scale act of communal/targeted violence was to occur after the successful passing of this bill. Every step of the process of seeking justice would create even more conflict and carnage. Just the thought of what we may have in store for us is a scary one. I can go on to list many more risks and criticisms about this bill but what is important is to focus on the fact that the bill exhibits inequality and unfairness – both of which go against the very nature of law.</p>
<h3>A Sincere Appeal</h3>
<p>I want to make some concluding remarks which may or may not sit well with some. This bill reeks of political and judicial revenge against the majority Hindu community of India, post-Gujarat riots. Laws should not be made in order to take revenge on certain groups. Also, retributive justice is a vicious cycle. Restorative justice gives us a chance to try and live together and heal each other’s wounds. Why can&#8217;t our legislators in India understand this? India has more laws than it can handle and enforce. The goal of all legislators should be to help enforce the laws that exist and amend them when need be. Simply adding one more level of bureaucracy will not prove to be a solution for the communal and targeted violence problem of India.</p>
<p>I do not seek to influence the thinking of others and so I urge you all to read the draft bill and its numerous criticisms from a wide spectrum of community groups. Formulate your own opinions about this bill and fight to either support this bill, negotiate fair amendments, or fight to have it dismissed. It is the civic duty of all Indians, and all Hindus to be responsible citizens of the land. It is also a civic duty of all Hindu NRIs to lobby from wherever they are to pressure the Indian government to legislate responsibly.</p>
<p>We live in the 21<sup>st</sup> century and we pride ourselves as hailing from the world’s largest secular democracy. But I argue that this democracy is becoming a draconian and anti-progressive system of hyper-appeasement and inter-caste/inter-community retribution. This bill will usurp the powers of the States and it will create a wasteful new layer of bureaucracy to an already over-burdened judicial system. This anti-communal violence bill will only create more unrest and resentment between the various communities of India as it considers communal violence as an act perpetrated only by a majority community on a minority community. It will also incentivize terrorists, Naxalites, and corrupt politicians to infiltrate minority groups in order to stir up trouble. Where a terrorist attack may kill some people and strike fear in others, a pre-meditated communal violence incitement can have larger, longer-lasting collateral damage. We can’t give the enemies of India this golden opportunity!</p>
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		<title>Rumours Surrounding Anna Hazare and the Jan Lokpal Bill</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/rumours-surrounding-anna-hazare-and-the-jan-lokpal-bill/1480</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 23 Aug 2011 00:45:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
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		<category><![CDATA[swami ramdev]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Team Anna]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[UPA govt]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet By Sagarika Kapoor Delhi, India (CHAKRA) &#8211; As the protests continue, the anti-Anna brigade and the staunch Congress Supporters are creating more and more rumours about the Janlokpal Bill and Anna Hazare. They usually repeat the same old arguments that Congress leaders put on the media. Following are the few criticisms and rumours that [...]]]></description>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div id="attachment_1481" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Anna-Hazare-with-Swami-Ramdev-at-a-Rally.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-1481" title="Anna Hazare with Swami Ramdev at a Rally" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/08/Anna-Hazare-with-Swami-Ramdev-at-a-Rally-300x174.jpg" alt="Anna Hazare with Swami Ramdev at a Rally" width="300" height="174" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Anna Hazare with Swami Ramdev at a Rally</p></div>
<p>By Sagarika Kapoor</p>
<p><strong>Delhi, India (CHAKRA)</strong> &#8211; As the protests continue, the anti-Anna brigade and the staunch Congress Supporters are creating more and more rumours about the Janlokpal Bill and Anna Hazare. They usually repeat the same old arguments that Congress leaders put on the media. Following are the few criticisms and rumours that one may find from these few people :</p>
<p>1. It is Anna&#8217;s fight.</p>
<p>No. It is &#8216;Team Anna&#8217; consisting of Kiran Bedi, Bhushans, Arwind Kejriwal, Sri Sri and many  more, supported by millions across the world.</p>
<p>2. Anna is inflexible</p>
<p>Its not about Anna. He pioneers the movement with his team and the issue is thoroughly discussed by the team and suggestions are made on social networking sites like Facebook. Moreover, there are pages and websites like India Against Corruption where people can bring in their suggestions too.</p>
<p>3. Civil society is adamant</p>
<p>The Civil society knows how the so called &#8216;democracy&#8217; has been working for the past 60 years where kasab gets lavish food and Anna&#8217;s supporters don&#8217;t get even basic amenities like washrooms or food in Jail, where Congress took months to arrest corrupt leaders like Kalmadi and minutes to arrest freedom fighters like Anna and forget about anti-nationalists and separatists like Syed Shah who are still roaming free and giving anti-India speeches all the time.</p>
<p>If corruption is controlled, then the police would be able to do its duty properly and the government would be denied its corrupt vote bank policies which lead to a direct hike in terrorist activities. Many high level politicians, as exposed by media, have direct links with the terrorists and the underworld and hence no quick or concrete actions happens against the terrorists. Following are some of the features of JanLokpal Bill :</p>
<p>-        Power to probe into allegations of corruption by Members in Parliament like MPs taking bribe to vote.</p>
<p>-        Today, CBI comes directly under the Prime Minister. So, unlike Lokpal, CBI is not an independent organization in this scenario. Therefore with the Janlokpal it will have the authority to investigate allegations of corruption against the Prime Minister and the Anti Corruption Branch of CBI will be merged with Lokpal to give it more independence.</p>
<p>-        Lokpal will give permission to tap phones of people suspected to be involved in corruption</p>
<p>-        If Lokpal finds that business entities are involved in corruption, then Lokpal will have the right to ban such companies from taking part in future government contracts and to black list them</p>
<p>4. Anna is forcing the implementation of Janlokpal Bill by all means</p>
<p>No. Its the &#8220;introduction&#8221; of a strong lokpal bill like Janlokpal bill in Parliament from where the talks would be taken further. This is the key elements that critics of Team Anna and Janlokpal usually ignore in their criticism. The whole fight is for the introduction of a strong lokpal bill in Parliament and implemention of a strong lokpal bill for which Janlokpal Bill has been created as an example by the reputed people in India, because of which people are constantly exposing the difference between the government&#8217;s lokpal bill and the Janlokpal bill.</p>
<p>5. Anna is corrupt</p>
<p>Anna is 74 year old freedom fighter who had a bullet on his head, who is disconnected from his family for the past many years, who made his village self-sufficient, who lives without any major bank balance in a small room in a temple and today is fighting for the nation to get back those lakhs of crores looted by politicians in scams. What political motive can Anna have?</p>
<p>In a hypothetical case, even if Anna is corrupt,</p>
<p>a) then what about Kiran Bedi, Arwind Kejriwal, Bhushans, Justice Hegde, Award winners, IPS officers and millions who support team Anna?</p>
<p>b) Then, via the implementation of a strong Lokpal Bill like JanLokpal Bill, Anna too can be tried!</p>
<p>c) What about Rahul Gandhi, hailed by the same critics, who violated Section 144 of CrPC in Uttar Pradesh when he visited the villages of Bhatta-Parsaul earlier this year. The move was not just supported by the Congress but was positioned as the party lending its voice to the &#8216;aam aadmi&#8217;.</p>
<p>d) Going by the track record of Congress who tries to shut anyone who speak against it, he would have been jailed by now if he really was corrupt.</p>
<p>6. People are blindly following Anna</p>
<p>&#8216;People&#8217; include IITians, students from DU, educated middle class, employees, national award winners, IPS officers etc and millions across the world i.e globally and not just limited locally to India and hence the argument that &#8220;people are following it blindly&#8221;, becomes void!</p>
<p>Ironically, the people who criticize Anna are not able to hold the debate further and they themselves do not know the difference between Government&#8217;s lokpal bill and Janlokpal bill. They can be found plagiarizing secondary criticisms instead of reading themselves, the text of Janlokpal Bill, and expressing their own doubts. It is rather surprising that a 74 year old patriotic freedom fighter is fighting for the nation and people are busy analyzing his personal character unable to look at the bigger picture.</p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em>References :</em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em>Government Lokpal Bill, Jan Lokpal Bill and their differences : <a href="http://www.indiaagainstcorruption.org/downloads.html" target="_blank">http://www.<wbr></wbr>indiaagainstcorruption.org/<wbr></wbr>downloads.html</a></em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em><a href="http://www.hitxp.com/articles/politics/differences-comparison-anna-jan-lokpal-government-bill/" target="_blank">http://www.hitxp.com/articles/<wbr></wbr>politics/differences-<wbr></wbr>comparison-anna-jan-lokpal-<wbr></wbr>government-bill/</a></em></p>
<p><em> </em></p>
<p><em><a href="http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/A-different-law-applies-to-Rahul-Gandhi/articleshow/9629637.cms" target="_blank">http://timesofindia.<wbr></wbr>indiatimes.com/india/A-<wbr></wbr>different-law-applies-to-<wbr></wbr>Rahul-Gandhi/articleshow/<wbr></wbr>9629637.cms</a></em></p>
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		<title>Hindu Activism outside the Sangh Parivar</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/hindu-activism-outside-the-sangh/1465</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/hindu-activism-outside-the-sangh/1465#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 18 Aug 2011 03:52:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hinduism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Insight/Opinion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cultural nationalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindu]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindu activism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindu activist]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindu nationalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindutva]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indian media]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[injustice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Koenraad Elst]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RSS]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[RSS sangh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sangh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sangh parivar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shrikant Talageri]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet By Dr Koenraad Elst &#8220;An RSS man&#8221;, that is how the Indian media and the Western South Asia scholars label anyone known as or suspected of standing up for Hindu interests. In fact, there have always been Hindu activists outside the RSS Sangh, working as individuals or in smaller organizations. Today, the modernization of [...]]]></description>
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<p>By Dr Koenraad Elst</p>
<p>&#8220;An RSS man&#8221;, that is how the Indian media and the Western South Asia scholars label anyone known as or suspected of standing up for Hindu interests. In fact, there have always been Hindu activists outside the RSS Sangh, working as individuals or in smaller organizations. Today, the modernization of Indian society and especially the spread of the internet has facilitated the mushroom growth of new forms and networks of Hindu activism.</p>
<p>Most supposed experts refuse to see the existence of Hindu activism outside the Sangh and instead reduce any Hindu sign of life to &#8220;Hindutva&#8221; (thus incidentally flattering the Sangh). One reason is purely political: in the struggle against Hindu activism as a whole, it is simply more useful to extend all prevalent criticism of the Sangh, e.g. that it murdered Mahatma Gandhi or committed &#8220;genocide&#8221; in Gujarat 2002, to any and every form of Hindu resistance. It implies that if you hear a Hindu complain about, say, Christian missionary demonization of Hinduism, you must stop him for he is about to commit murder if not genocide. In the Indian media, this kind of innuendo is frequent enough.</p>
<p>The main reason, however, seems to be that India-watchers have settled for a conspiratorial explanation of the existence of Hindu activism. In their construction, you first have the Sangh, or its historic core, then you get Sangh propaganda, and as a result of this, you get a belief among large numbers of Hindus that they are suffering various injustices, historical and contemporary. This is the dominant paradigm in Hindutva studies: a Hindutva conspiracy has created for itself a large constituency by means of mendacious propaganda.</p>
<p>The existence of multiple independent sources of Hindu activism makes this Hindutva conspiracy theory harder to sustain. It becomes more likely that they had independently noticed a really existing state of affairs, which then aroused their indignation.</p>
<p>For example, in numerous media and academic accounts, the Ayodhya controversy is introduced with the explanation: &#8220;Hindu nationalists claim that the Babri mosque had been built in forcible replacement of a Hindu temple&#8221;, or something to that effect. While the Hindu nationalists do indeed assert as much, the formulation falsely insinuates that this &#8220;claim&#8221; is of the Hindu nationalists&#8217; making. In fact, that &#8220;claim&#8221; has been made in all the historic sources that speak out on the matter: Muslim, Hindu and European. Before the controversy became politically important in the 1980s, it was accepted by all competent authorities, e.g. the 1989 edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica. So, the temple vandalization scenario was not a piece of propaganda deliberately floated to plant false consciousness in the minds of the Hindu masses. It had very solid historic credentials, and consequently, divergent people with no mutual organizational connection or common ideological allegiance could independently act upon it.</p>
<p>For another example, the &#8220;Hindutva claim&#8221; that the Indian state imposes some and tolerates other injustices against the Hindus, can simply be verified. Thus, when I asked Hindu activists of any stripe in the 1990s what motivated them, practically everyone of them would mention the constitutional exception for the non-Hindu majority state of Jammu &amp; Kashmir (and likewise Nagaland and Mizoram) and the related expulsion of the near-total Hindu community from Kashmir in 1990. Well, has this expulsion taken place or not? From most Western studies of Hindu nationalism, you wouldn&#8217;t learn about it, and yet, the answer is that it really has. Moreover, no Indian or Kashmiri government has seriously attempted to resettle the expelled Hindus in their homeland. One need not be duped by a Hindutva conspiracy to notice this fact as well as the injustice of this fact. Consequently, non-Sangh Hindus as well as Sanghis have spoken out against this injustice. If the Sangh had not existed, Hindus would still speak out against this injustice.</p>
<p>When the Pope came to India in 1999, the Indian media loudly denounced as &#8220;Hindutva paranoia&#8221; the assertion that the Church was out to destroy the Indian religions by converting their adherents to Christianity. But of course it is official Church doctrine that only Christians are saved and that out of charity, all Pagans must be converted. Having gone through the Catholic school system myself, that is what I learned from the horse&#8217;s mouth. And when the Pope finally opened his mouth in Delhi, he said in so many words that the Church was in Asia in order to &#8220;reap a rich harvest of faith&#8221;, modern Church parlance for the harvesting of Pagan souls. He merely restated a generally known fact, one from which any Hindu could draw his own conclusions without anyhow being compromised with &#8220;Hindutva paranoia&#8221;.</p>
<p>For yet another example, the &#8220;Hindutva claim&#8221; that the absence of a Common Civil Code amounts to &#8220;pseudo-secularism&#8221;, or indeed to a simple absence of secularism in the Personal Law dimension of the Indian state, would have to be acknowledged as more than just a Hindutva claim. It is something that Hindus of all kinds including those hostile to the Sangh, and people of all denominations, can see. Indeed, were it not for the widespread assumption that anything coming from the RSS-BJP must be &#8220;Hindu fundamentalist&#8221; or &#8220;Hindu fascist&#8221;, all international observers would readily concede this point. By definition, a secular state is one that has laws applying to its citizens regardless of their religion. The usual insistence that &#8220;Hindu nationalists want to abolish secularism&#8221; and its implication that the Indian state is indeed secular, cannot stand scrutiny on this score. But admitting this much would upset the entire conceptual framework of Hindutva studies.</p>
<p>Anyone desiring to uphold the dominant construction of Hindu nationalism, viz. the Hindutva conspiracy paradigm, logically has an interest in denying or minimizing the existence of independent non-Sangh Hindu activism. But the facts on the ground show increasingly that concerned Hindus are emancipating themselves from this identification of their own work with Hindutva.</p>
<p>Some of these start from philosophies different from the nationalistic RSS narrative, others are not ideologically different but want to provide an alternative mode of action to complement or replace an RSS working-style in which they have become disappointed. For indeed, the BJP election defeats in 2004 and 2009 and the steady decline in RSS shakha attendance since 1998 highlight a longer-standing disappointment in Hindu revivalist circles with the Sangh Parivar and its version of Hindu nationalism. The media construed the BJP defeats as &#8220;proof that the Indian masses are turning away from Hindu nationalism&#8221;, when in reality, the former BJP voters have only turned their backs on the betrayers of Hindu nationalism. This disappointment continues to be nurtured by Sangh displays of incompetence, such as the failed textbook rewriting initiatives in India 2000-04 and California 2005-09; and acts of &#8220;treason&#8221; such as the NDA government&#8217;s passivity regarding the Ayodhya temple and the Kashmiri refugees, or its permission of foreign media ownership. Far from abolishing the Hajj subsidies, a financially marginal but highly symbolic instance of &#8220;Muslim appeasement&#8221;, the Vajpayee government actually increased the Hajj subsidy (hence the nickname given him by his Hindu critics, &#8220;Hajpayee&#8221;). On each of its distinctive old campaign themes, they had acted just like non-BJP governments had done before and have done since.</p>
<p>As former swayamsevak Shrikant Talageri argued in 2000 already, the BJP has proven that &#8220;more foreign agency, anti-nationalism and injustice are possible in India in the name of Hinduism and Hindutva than in the name of Islam and Christianity or Secularism and Leftism. And more dangerous since it is cloaked in the garb of Nationalism&#8221;. Talageri notes that this government policy was rooted in long-standing RSS mores, viz. a radical non-interest in Indian culture as such, in Indian wildlife, environment, handicrafts etc. (see the RSS&#8217;s Western uniform and marching band music), and a mindless reliance on slogans and rumours rather than on serious analysis and principled ideology. While the RSS undoubtedly started out as politically nationalist, its occasional self-description as &#8220;cultural nationalism&#8221; implies a claim on cultural awareness that proves hollow.</p>
<p>The RSS has never abandoned the working style introduced by its founder Dr. Keshav Baliram Hedgewar, who had been formed by the Revolutionary movement and adopted its secretiveness, discouraging written communication in favour of personal communication through travelling office-bearers. A lot of physical locomotion is a status symbol in the RSS hierarchy, but motion is not action. The numerous RSS self-praise brochures boast about mass campaigns with millions marching, but these have rarely translated into the realization of their stated goals. Thus, the anti-cow-slaughter campaign of the late 1960s achieved nothing, and the Ayodhya campaign in spite of its unprecedented magnitude has not realized the construction of the projected temple even twenty years later. Though it is part of Hindutva culture to deny failure (vide the way the California Hindu parents tried to present the disappointing court verdict in the textbook case as a victory), inevitably at least some people had to draw the logical conclusion from these failures and try something new.</p>
<p>This disillusionment with the Sangh is triggering the emergence of new independent centres of Hindu activism. Between such non-Sangh foci in India and similar-minded NRI initiatives, there is little structural connection except for exchanges on internet forums: the loose network is their more modern alternative to the organizational rigidity typical of the Sangh.</p>
<p>It must be stated at this point that there has always been a wide array of Hindu activism outside of the Sangh, though often overlapping with the Sangh&#8217;s work, and at any rate not standing in the way of cooperation or friendly personal relations. In my experience, Western observers who have started believing their own shrill rhetoric of &#8220;Hindu fascism&#8221; tend to be surprised and shocked and indignant when they see apolitical Hindu dignitaries, praised in East and West for their spiritual qualities and leadership, interact on a friendly basis with the Sangh. Thus, when RSS Sarsanghchalak Rajendra Singh (Rajju Bhaiyya) visited the Netherlands, he first of all went to see the Maharshi Mahesh Yogi in his castle in Vlodrop, to the consternation of reporters for the New Age media, who had lapped up horror stories about the RSS. Likewise, Edward Luce in his book In Spite of the Gods, notes the close cooperation between peacenik celebrity guru Sri Sri Ravi Shankar and the RSS as if it were a dirty secret and a blot on the Guru&#8217;s name.</p>
<p>One reason for the Sangh&#8217;s respectability among the Hindu masses, though you might not know of it if you only read the expert studies on Hindutva, is its massive presence in social and relief work. After an earthquake, Sangh relief workers are the first to arrive in the disaster area. That doesn&#8217;s prove anything about its politics, and could be likened to the motivated social and relief work of the Christian Missions or the Hamas; but at least it ought to be noticed and reported. It helps explain why most criticisms of the Sangh among Hindus are restrained by an acknowledgment of its undeniable merits. But now it is dawning upon an increasing number of Hindu activists that all this charity is no substitute for ideological clarity. Therefore, while they may maintain contact with the Sangh, their initiatives and inspiration are clearly separate and distinct from the Sangh and its ideological line. Many Hindu activists who criticize the Sangh accept the intention of Sangh workers to serve Hindu society, and leave them to pursue this goal by their own lights. Also, sometimes they cannot bypass the relative omnipresence of the Sangh network. And finally, there is no definitive reason why Sangh workers shouldn&#8217;t be amenable to developing their understanding beyond the elementary level inculcated by the Sangh.</p>
<p>Some Hindu activists, however, have totally given up on the Sangh. Thus, when Muslim groups pressured the Jammu &amp; Kashmir government into reneging on its promise to provide facilities for Hindu pilgrims to Amarnath in 2008, local Hindus in Jammu organised a non-violent protest campaign but purposely kept the Sangh at arm&#8217;s length. They feared that the RSS with its penchant for control would take the movement over, then with its equally typical craving for certificates of good conduct would abandon and dissolve the campaign in an attempt to prove its &#8220;secularism&#8221; and &#8220;reasonableness&#8221;. In the event, the Amarnath campaign, in contrast with so many Sangh campaigns, was successful: the original plan for pilgrim facilities was implemented overruling the Muslim objections.</p>
<p>The most pressing occasion for Hindu self-organization cocnsists in threats to their physical security. For quite a while groups have been sprouting here and there that promised to fill the void allegedly created by the Sangh&#8217;s insufficient militancy. During the Khalistani terror campaign, Hindus in Panjab started a local &#8220;Shiv Sena&#8221;, disappointed in the way the RSS failed to react in kind when its cadres were targeted for murder by the Khalistanis.</p>
<p>On internet forums, you frequently hear Hindus fumble that &#8220;if Muslims can get away with terrorism, why don&#8217;t we take to the gun, and the bomb?&#8221; Thus, a Delhi-based group calling itself the Aryavrt Government and a related outfit called Abhinava Bharat (after an armed revolutionary group in the independence struggle) does advocate paying the enemy back in the same coin. On its website its request for donations is strengthened with this warning: &#8220;Else keep ready for your doom. Remember! Whoever you are, you won&#8217;t be able to save your properties, women, motherland, Vedic culture &amp; even your infants. Choice is yours, whether you stick to dreaded usurper Democracy &amp; get eradicated or survive with your rights upon your property, freedom of faith &amp; life with dignity?&#8221;</p>
<p>Mostly this is impotent rage by middle-class Hindus who have never seen or touched a gun, but of course the possibility exists that some young lads may act upon it. It has been alleged that the Malegaon bomb attacks in 2006 were committed by such an ad hoc Hindu terrorist group.</p>
<p>However, these rare cases of erratic and counterproductive Hindu violence should not obscure the actual need for self-protection in areas where Hindus are indeed prey for anti-Hindu mobs and militias, such as the Bengal border, where illegal Bangladeshi immigrants are trying to push out the Hindu villagers. That is where one sane and disciplined Hindu group for self-protection has come into being: the Hindu Samhati, founded in February 2008 by Tapan Ghosh. Until November 2007, and ever since graduating in Physics and spending three months in jail as a pro-democracy activist during the Emergency, he had been an RSS whole-timer for 31 years. But not seeing the desired results from RSS work, who started out on his own and soon attarcted a following.The group&#8217;s thrid anniversary celebration was attened by 14,000 people. It can already claim many successes on its local scale, such as protecting young couples where one of the partners is a Muslim joining a Hindu family, or ensuring the safety of Hindu festivals, which had become difficult to celebrate due to increasing Muslim harassment.</p>
<p>The one name towering over the whole field of non-Sangh Hindu activism is that of historian and publisher Sita Ram Goel (1921-2003), Gandhian then Marxist in his young days, later anti-Communist and finally reborn Hindu. In 1957 he stood unsuccessfully as a candidate for the embryonic Swatantra Party (with whose founder Minoo Masani he cooperated in anti-Communist activism) on a Jana Sangh ticket for the Khajuraho seat. He subsequently contributed some articles to the RSS mouthpiece Organiser, until the RSS leadership intervened to have him expelled from its pages for being too unkind to Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru. The stated reason was that if Nehru were ever murdered, criticism of Nehru in their own pages would cause them to get the blame. In the 1980s Goel was re-invited to contribute, until he was again expelled, this time for being too unkind to Islam. (It is routinely assumed that the RSS preaches hatred of Islam; but I award my bottom dollar to anyone who can show me an instance from the editorials of Organiser. And I will award it again for an authentic quotation from a Sangh leader that is more anti-Muslim than the revered Dr. Ambedkar&#8217;s book Pakistan or the Partition of India.) As a book author and publisher, he also had to deal with the Sangh, e.g. when he had to straighten out the BJP&#8217;s initially very muddled White Paper on Ayodhya. So, it is not as if he boycotted the Sangh, in spite of their treatment of him.</p>
<p>Yet his judgement of them was merciless. In writing, he diplomatically limited himself to intimating that &#8220;in the history of an organization, there comes a point when its original goal gets overshadowed by its concerns for itself&#8221;. But when speaking, he was much blunter. In the presence of myself and of prominent witnesses, he said for example: &#8220;The RSS is the biggest collection of duffers that ever came together in world history&#8221; (1989), &#8220;The RSS is leading Hindu society into a trap from which it may not recover&#8221; (1994), &#8220;Hindu society is doomed unless this RSS-BJP movement perishes&#8221; (2003).</p>
<p>Goel&#8217;s main criticism of the Sangh concerns its anti-intellectual prejudice, its refusal to analyze hostile ideologies, hence its lapse into emotionalism and erratic policies. Thus, instead of reactive anti-Muslim outbursts after every act of Islamic terrorism, he posits the need for an ideological critique of the Islamic belief system, equipped with all the methods and findings of modern scholarship: &#8220;The problem is not Muslims but Islam.&#8221; The difference is that those who refuse such critique (and that is the case of the RSS) has no one but the physical Muslim population to vent its anger on whenever another act of Islamic violence occurs. This way, a more incisive deconstruction of Islamic belief translates into less violence against actual Muslims. (The converse is also true: George W. Bush and Tony Blair have spoken out in praise of Islam but killed a great many Muslims.)</p>
<p>Goel and his mentor Ram Swarup (1920-98) took inspiration from the British liberal tradition of Bertrand Russell, George Bernard Shaw and George Orwell, even before rediscovering the Hindu debating tradition of Yajnavalkya and Shankara. For them, free debate was a matter of course. Hindutva organizations, by contrast, in the Sangh as well as some new ones like the Hindu Jagruti Samiti, react to every insulting book or film or painting with calls for a ban, perfectly echoing Islamic organizations demanding a ban on the Danish cartoons or The Satanic Verses. Calls for banning unpalatable opinions stem from an inability to meet the challenge intellectually, which was never Shankara&#8217;s problem but is very much the Sangh&#8217;s.</p>
<p>Some NRI-PIO organizations created in the 21st century explicitly adopt their line. One is the Hindu Human Rights group in London, founded  by a streetwise performing artist, Arjun Malik along with writer Ranbir Singh. His answer to the humourless RSS and its equally humourless secularist critics is to &#8220;put the fun back into fundamentalism&#8221;. The HHR publishes an on-line paper and occasionally stages demonstrations on matters of Hindu concern, such as human rights in Bangladesh. On the challenge of the Christian missions, it has monitored and promoted scholarly studies, outgrowing the simplistic Hindutva positions current in India and the diaspora, which tend to confuse &#8220;Christian&#8221; with &#8220;white&#8221;, as if the world and the Churches hadn&#8217;t changed since decolonization. It interacts critically with the official pan-Hindu platforms and with the British multiculturalism authorities. These sometimes solicit its views, knowing that it represents a really existing and growing segment of opinion in the British Hindu community. Typically, the HHR sometimes cooperates with Muslim organizations on matters of common concern, all while staying away from the usual Hindu platitude that &#8220;all religions essentially say the same thing&#8221;. Human understanding does not require suspension of the mental power of discrimination.</p>
<p>The second similarly inspired initiative in the diaspora is based in Houston. Like the HHR, it also explores contacts with post-Christian spiritual tendencies in Western society and encourages Hindus to transcend the &#8220;racism&#8221; many of them display vis-à-vis Black, White and East-Asian population they encounter abroad. Quite a few Hindu individuals and local Hindu temple associations in North America also evince or acknowledge some influence from this line of thought.</p>
<p>Ram Swarup&#8217;s idea of a common inspiration and interest between all traditional religions, jointly targeted for conversion by the &#8220;predatory&#8221; religions Christianity and Islam, has also gained a following mainly through Hindu leaders based outside India. Swami Dayananda Saraswati (based in Coimbatore and in Saylorsburg PA) has been building bridges with the Jewish community, culminating in a joint Jerusalem Declaration with the Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi Yona Metzger. It also has penetrated the Sangh in the initiative for cooperation with Native American, Yoruba, Maori and other traditional religionists, the World Council for the Elders of Ancient Traditions and Cultures founded by US-based pracharak Dr. Yashwant Pathak.</p>
<p>In India too, these ideas have been picked up in independent as well as in Sangh-related centres of Hindu awareness and activism. The influence is palpable in some publications of the Vigil Public Opinion Forum and of the Centre for Policy Studies, both in Chennai. Then again, in India the strictly nationalist viewpoint, with increasing anti-Western overtones, still seems to prevail against the universalistic critique of hostile religions and ideologies as pioneered by Ram Swarup and S.R. Goel. Thus, consider the title of an otherwise well-crafted study of NGO activities and financing by Vigil authors Radha Rajan and Krishan Kak: NGOs, Activists and Foreign Funds: Anti-Nation Industry (2006). Its main stated focus is on anti-national rather than anti-Hindu activities, in the mould of the RSS rhetoric about Babar as a &#8220;foreign&#8221; (rather than Muslim) invader and Rama as a &#8220;national&#8221; (rather than a Hindu) hero. In some cases, as in Sandhya Jain&#8217;s online medium Vijayvaani, this goes as far as supporting Muslim causes against the West, not too different from the traditional Congressite line exemplified by Nehru&#8217;s support to Nasser.</p>
<p>In the case of Hindutva, nationalism is proving to be the last resort of blockheads unable to construe conflicts and power equations in ideological terms. While Christianity has changed race several times in its history (from Levantine to North-African and South-European to North-European to non-white), and while most missionaries in India are now non-white and generally Indian-born, Hindutva polemicists keep on ranting against &#8220;white racist Christian missions&#8221;. This saves them the trouble of studying the scholarly critique of Biblical truth claims and the challenge of arguing the religious case for Hinduism and against Christianity with fellow Indians who happen to be Christian. One very useful experience of NRIs and PIOs in their non-Indic surroundings is that religious issues exist in their own right, by virtue of the distinctive mores inculcated and the truth claims of religions, and regardless of the ethnic origin of a religion&#8217;s followers. The modern identification of Sanatana Dharma with the geographical entity India, explicitly proposed by Hindutva ideologues, is negated by the NRI-PIOs&#8217; experience, where Hindu traditions turn out to remain meaningful even after being severed from their geographical cradle. This makes them more receptive to the universalistic understanding of Hindu tradition as expounded by Goel&#8217;s mentor Ram Swarup and by some globe-trotting Gurus.</p>
<p>Most post-Sangh centres of Hindu activism avoid overdoing their quarrel with the Sangh. It just happens to be there, to be very large, and to attract the loyalty of numerous well-meaning fellow-Hindus. Also, its effectiveness in the many local centres of activity is highly dependent upon the individual qualities of the local Sangh workers. So, inter-Hindu infighting among activists is largely avoided. One prozaic reason is that criticism has never had a noticeable effect on the Sangh leadership, another is the common-sense realization that darkness is best fought not by decrying it but by lighting a lamp of your own. Extrapolating from present trends, the future is probably that alternative centres of Hindu activism will grow and prove successful in their respective fields of activity, and that the Sangh will transform itself and correct its course under the impact of their example.</p>
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		<title>Hindu Survival and Buddhist Disappearance During Medieval India</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/hindu-survival-and-buddhist-disappearance-during-medieval-india/1460</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 14 Aug 2011 05:05:41 +0000</pubDate>
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				<category><![CDATA[Buddhism]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet By Sandeep Sharma No less a person than Mahatma Gandhi once estimated that nearly a quarter of Hindus had converted to Islam over the past on thousand years. How true is this statement ? Hinduism has been associated with the Indian subcontinent since time immemorial. The teachings of the sages of the Vedas emanate [...]]]></description>
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<p>By Sandeep Sharma</p>
<p>No less a person than Mahatma Gandhi once estimated that nearly a quarter of Hindus had converted to Islam over the past on thousand years. How true is this statement ?</p>
<p>Hinduism has been associated with the Indian subcontinent since time immemorial. The teachings of the sages of the Vedas emanate from the mists of the past with a chain of Gurus and Saints stretching to the modern day. Amongst the myriad of thoughts coming from this ‘land of saints’ range from the pure stream of Vedanta to the mystical experiences of a Mirabai and to the compassion of Guatam Buddha.</p>
<p>By the dawn of the first millennia CE the Hindu world straddled across the same contiguous region as the Buddhist world. Stretching from the islands of the Indonesian archipelago to the wild regions of Central Asia. The Buddhists with an organized priesthood had ranged furthest with missions to the island of the Indian Ocean and across the Himalayas into China and beyond.</p>
<p>A happy coexistence with little conflict to the point where it was common for people of the same region, tribes and even families to be both Hindu and Buddhist. The kings of the nations under Dharma or Dhamma would donate equally to both religious centres and preachers without distinction.</p>
<p>This however all began to change in the seventh century. The Arab tribes erupted from their desert homes armed with the zeal of a new faith Islam burst into the lands of these ancient faiths. The age old faith of Zoarasterism and Eastern Christianity was almost obliterated within a generation up to and including the venerable Persian lands.</p>
<p>After reaching Sindh a decisive repulse from a coalition of Hindu kings in the battle of Rajasthan in 738 AD the Arabs turned their attention to the north. The Chinese empire was defeated in the Battle of Talas in 751 AD and the field of Central Asia with its patchwork of predominantly Buddhist kingdoms was laid open.</p>
<p>What followed was a relentless pressure of Islamisation which lasted for the next two centuries. In this time with the tides of warfare ever changing the Buddhist kingdoms began to fall one by one.</p>
<p>The destruction of the monasteries and murders of their priests led to a leaderless Buddhist community being unable to resist the pressures of the Islamic missionaries and soldiers. A stream of refuges and priests began to head for the spiritual homeland of India lending vigour to the infancy of the much acclaimed bhakti movement.  By the end of the millennia the Buddhists had almost been wiped of the map of Central Asia to the borders of India and Tibet and the newly Islamised Turk tribes now eyed the vast Indian subcontinent.</p>
<p>Here meeting sterner resistance after a wave of incursions on an around 1000 AD the Turks eventually broke into the subcontinents around 1200AD leading to a tidal wave of bloodletting that has scarce comparison in human history. The Buddhist regions of Afghanistan and Western Punjab fell rapidly to the Islamic crusaders as did the far flung regions of predominantly Buddhist East Bengal. The same story of Central Asia was repeated with the destruction of the great Buddhist centres like at Nalanda and the slaying of their organised priesthood leaving a confused and leaderless populace.</p>
<p>The Hindus however reacted differently. The existence of numerous tribes and clans and religious groupings led to a deficiency in common action. However each region and tribe despite the destruction of many temples and slaughter of holy men managed to maintain its viability. The absence of an organized priesthood and single doctrine foiled the Turk and Afghan attempted to obliterate the Hindu religion. The defeat of a single Hindu clan in a particular region was quickly replaced by another Hindu tribe/warrior community to fill the vacuum almost instantly. After overwhelming the mainly Buddhist regions the Turks found themselves holding certain urban centres in a sea of Hindu resistance.</p>
<p>The burgeoning bhakti movement helped by the headlong demise of Buddhism, though no Buddhist ideas expanded to cover the entire subcontinent in a challenge to the nascent Islamistation in many regions.</p>
<p>The bloodletting continued. The Muslims historian Firishta in his book Tarikh i Farishta talks of tens and thousands of Muslim solders having to immigrate to India each year to cover the losses in the endless wars with the Hindus. The Hindu kings being pushed back by the heavy Turk Cavalry which had defeated the Crusaders of Western Europe adopted tactics to harry and punish Muslim warriors at each and every opportunity. A bloody stalemate was reached in which it began to dawn on the Muslim armies that the Hindus could not be wiped out in the same manner as the Jews, Zoroastrians, Pharsees, and the erstwhile Buddhists of west and South Asia.</p>
<p>What happened was a regeneration of Hindu thought. A reaction based on dogged resistance backed by religious inspiration. The inspiration allowed the Hindus to stop the Arabic Jihad in its tracks after overwhelming all resistance from the border of India to Spain. It foiled the Turks for three hundred years whilst they beat back the combined might of the Europe in the Crusades. The waves of attacks emanating from central Asia were beaten back on numerous occasions and eve after the plundering and penetrative raids of Mahmud Ghaznnavi and two centuries later of Mohammed Ghori the fighting did not end. Indeed whilst the hapless Buddhists of South Asia were almost wiped from the face of the subcontinent with a large number falling under the flag of the ummah the Hindus crucially proved the ability to regenerate.</p>
<p>The open system of worship without a central authority and a defined priest hood or single place of pilgrimage allowed Hinduism to resist, adapt, regenerate and eventually thrive in the face of genocidal attack. The Muslim historians whilst lauding the achievements of their kings in entering and establishing rule in India lamented their failure to convert the land into the land of Islam. Eventually realising the futility of their operations we have the sight of the Mughal emperor , Akbar renouncing traditional Islam and establishing his own Din i Ilahi in line with the syncretic traditions of the people. When his successor broke this tenuous compromise the Empire was broken into pieces with predominantly Hindu warrior lands rising over its ruins and obliterating the Islamic rule. Indeed by the time of the advent of the British the surviving Muslims kings either had folded to the new Hindu revival or ran into the waiting arms of the British Empire for protection.</p>
<p>Buddhism is happily making a return to India, the land of its origin. Pilgrims from East Asia and the Americas now make pious journeys to the land of Buddha’s Birth. It is however a sober reminder to humanity of the need to preserve an ethos of toleration and acceptance and resistance in the face of genocidal terror. It is the lesson of the history of Hinduism.</p>
<p>The truths of conversion are far more complicated than envisaged by modern day self proclaimed scholars. The idea of a mono religious India prior to the Islamic invasions defies historical truth. A multi cultural, multi religious India was assailed by the determined forces of monotheistic jihad. The end of a millennia of attack saw nearly a quarter of the subcontinent embrace the middle eastern faith but the concept that a uniformly Hindu nation became in part Muslim is a falsehood. The very word for ‘idol breaker’ is but shikan – (lit- breaker of the Buddha) a tragic reference to the obliteration of the once widespread Buddhist faith from the lands of its birth and beyond. In contrast – though suffering terrible pain the Hindus resisted, regenerated and in parts expanded showing clearly that the values of Dharma are essential not only for survival but for the very future of mankind</p>
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		<title>The Hindu secularists : Liberals or Hypocrites?</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/the-hindu-secularists-liberals-or-hypocrites/1453</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Aug 2011 16:54:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hinduism]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet By Sameer Thakkar Today, we can find many people who are quick to christen famous Hindu gurus as “dhongis” and “pakhandi”.  Such people generally hold the view that to become a guru all one needs is to chant a few mantras and promote the superstitions. These people think that the millions who follow the [...]]]></description>
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<p>By Sameer Thakkar</p>
<p>Today, we can find many people who are quick to christen famous Hindu gurus as “dhongis” and “pakhandi”.  Such people generally hold the view that to become a guru all one needs is to chant a few mantras and promote the superstitions. These people think that the millions who follow the advice and teachings of such gurus are “fools” and ignorant of the modern science. Moreover, they not only percieve Hinduism as a mix of cast system, dowry, sati pratha etc but also use these assumptions as a basic elements of their argument to further denigrate their own culture and the ancient knowledge. These are the set of people who have never read even the bhagvad-Gita, the works of the world famous scholar Sri Aurobindo or the testimonials of the famous scientists like Heisenberg, Nicholas Tesla, Albert Einstein etc.</p>
<p>On the contrary, today, if any other Hindu promotes the true aspects of hinduism and tries to clear   the myths and distortions, then such people are quick to term him as &#8216;illiterate and unscientific&#8217;. Moreover, if a Hindu questions the aspects and practices of other religions he is termed as “communal”. A person born in a hindu family who doesn&#8217;t even know anything regarding these differentiations created by the abrahamic invaders is often termed as anti-minority if he, from his own conscience and objectivity, questions reservation based on religion and animal killing. If he questions the scams, corruption and anti-nationalism of the ministers in the Congress government which thrives on minority appeasment, then he is termed as “BJP-RSS” activist.</p>
<p>A patriot is one who thinks about his country first. It is the conscience of a person which makes him voice against animal killings and other atrocities. How can any person who raises “pro-India” slogans which can be anti-Congress be confused as or termed deliberately as pro-”BJP-RSS”? Reservation based on religion is a direct abuse to the secularism and animal killings are against animal rights and welfare. How can supporting these causes be called “communal”?</p>
<p>Recently, many pseudo secularists wrote articles against Dr.Subramanyam Swamy&#8217;s article on &#8216;How to wipe out Islamic terror”. Aditya Ramakrishnan wrote, “I am 17 years old. I am not a Muslim. I am not a Christian. I was born a Hindu, but I am against religious fundamentalism of any kind because it breeds distrust and tears apart the social fabric of any country.” Parsa Venkateshwar Rao Jr wrote, “Many liberals have been outraged by Swamy’s arguments. The maverick — he hates the term and objects to being described as one — politician is no closet Hindu right-winger.”</p>
<p>If Aditya Ramakrishnan and Venkateshwar are so concerned about Dr.Swamy&#8217;s statements, then perhaps they should also similarly discuss on the killing of infidels, idolators, jews and christians as openly mentioned in some other scriptures which divides the society between their faith and the rest of the world. The apologists argue that the term “infidel” refers to one who doesn&#8217;t believe in God. “La Iaha Ill Allah Muhammudur Rasool Aallah”, God according to Islam is Allah and there is no other name except Allah and one who doesn&#8217;t believe in the abrahamic god is called as “atheist”.</p>
<p>Baburnama and Aurangzebnama themselves testify how Babur and Aurangzeb killed infidels and destroyed temples for the sake of Allah and to spread Islam (e.g Baburnama page 232,370,371, 373, 374, 385-388, 527 etc). The same pattern can be seen in the email sent by the Indian Mujahideen on Varanasi terror attacks. But, the pseudo-secularists seem to have a habit of ignoring such patterns but rather argue that “all religions are the same”. If that was the case, then abrahamic invaders would have prayed in the temples instead of demolishing them, Bamiya Buddha statues would have been honoured and animals like goats and cows would have been protected and not killed to appease some God on some festival. Quran itself sees Allah as the ultimate god and Islam as superior. How is it then such pseudo-seculars are the champions in denigrating Hinduism which doesn&#8217;t divide the society between hindus and non-hindus, and pioneers in playing a mute audience where secularism and democracy are openly abused? For a muslim, no other name is to be chanted other than Allah and to appease that “God of mercy” a goat is killed on Bakr-Id. Jihad related terrorism is not just local to India but global. Do we find Hindus, Buddhist, Sikhs, Jains etc blowing up mosques or churches all over the world? Why is it then that the Indian history which is full of temple destructions, conversion by hook or crook etc, as stated by the invaders  themselves, is ignored? Why is it that an open discussion and exposition of such verses and testimonies is called “communal”?</p>
<p>Discussions and questioning of Quran and Mohammed is prohibited and reservation based on religion or animal killing to appease some God are ignored. Ex-Muslims like Taslima Nasreen, Salman Rushdie were exiled. Whereas, thousands of Hindus and non-hindus keep writing inflammatory speeches against Hinduism and India themselves. “O you who believe, take not the  Jews and the Christians for friends.  They are friends of each other. And  whoever amongst you takes them for  friends he is indeed one of them.  Surely Allåh guides not the unjust  people”. (Quran 5.51).  Clearly, the Jews and christians are not friendly according to Quran and the idolators are “unequal and unclean” (Quran 9.19, 9.28). Nobody is a born genius to know about a “holy name”, if a particular animal is really meant to be killed or if a particular category of people are “inferior or unfriendly”. Some apologists argue that such verses reflect the ancient life when Islam started in Arab. Such a connotation also implies that such ancient practices are not applicable in the case of India, a land where “athiti devo bhava” and ideals of “ahimsa” have been the eternal mantras, the cows are treated as divine and the divine elements of the nature are personified and celebrated in the form of paintings and idols. In general, such ancient practices are not compatible with the modern world where people make idols of different forms and personalities for different reasons.</p>
<p>The Indian law gives death punishment in the rarest of the cases, but can the same be said about Sharia law which is based on Quran? “The punishment of those who wage war against Allah and His Messenger [i.e., Muhammad], and strive with might and main for mischief through the land is:  execution, or  crucifixion, or  the cutting off of hands and feet from opposite sides, or exile from the land: that is their disgrace in this world, and a heavy punishment is theirs in the Hereafter. ( Quran 5.33)”</p>
<p>Fight those who believe not in Allåh, nor in the Last Day, nor forbid  that which Allåh and His Messenger  have forbidden, nor follow the  Religion of Truth, out of those who  have been given the Book, until they  pay the tax in acknowledgement of  superiority and they are in a state of  s subjection  (9.29)</p>
<p>In the western world, the studies of comparative religion itself is a subject and history is seen without any bias or filters. But in India, it seems, any discussion of history which includes abrahamic invasion and mughal atrocities or questioning of “minority scriptures” is seen as “communal”.</p>
<p><em>References :</em></p>
<p><a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/analysis/column_the-paradox-called-subramanian-swamy_1567157">http://www.dnaindia.com/analysis/column_the-paradox-called-subramanian-swamy_1567157</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/india/comment_dr-subramanian-swamy-i-strongly-disagree-with-you_1566760">http://www.dnaindia.com/india/comment_dr-subramanian-swamy-i-strongly-disagree-with-you_1566760</a></p>
<p>http://www.muslim.org/english-quran/ch005-100.pdf</p>
<p><a href="http://www.muslim.org/english-quran/ch009-66.pdf">http://www.muslim.org/english-quran/ch009-66.pdf</a></p>
<p>Full texts os Indian Mujahideen on Varanasi blasts : <a href="http://www.freedombulwark.net/voices/257">http://www.freedombulwark.net/voices/257</a></p>
<p>Babur Nama : <a href="http://www.archive.org/download/baburnama017152mbp/baburnama017152mbp.pdf">http://www.archive.org/download/baburnama017152mbp/baburnama017152mbp.pdf</a></p>
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