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	<title>The Chakra News</title>
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	<link>http://www.chakranews.com</link>
	<description>World Dharma News: Hinduism, Sikhism, Buddhism and Jainism News and Insight.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 16 May 2012 02:56:55 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>10-Year Old Sikh Boy Becomes Youngest Gatka Master</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/10-year-old-sikh-boy-becomes-youngest-gatka-master/2738</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/10-year-old-sikh-boy-becomes-youngest-gatka-master/2738#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 May 2012 02:56:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sikh Related]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gatka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Indian Martial Arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[martial arts punjab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[punjabi fighting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[punjabi gatka]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sikh martial arts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sikhism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sikhs]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.chakranews.com/?p=2738</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet While most young boys in India enjoy a sport of cricket with their friends, 10-year old Manpreet Singh loves nothing more than a coconut being smashed on his forehead using a baseball bat. The Punjabi boy has become the world’s youngest master of the Indian martial art called Gatka. He is not only brave [...]]]></description>
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	<div style="float:right; margin: 5px; border: 0px;">
		<a href="http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-text="10-Year Old Sikh Boy Becomes Youngest Gatka Master" data-url="http://www.chakranews.com/10-year-old-sikh-boy-becomes-youngest-gatka-master/2738" >Tweet</a>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><p><img class="alignleft size-medium wp-image-2739" title="Gatka" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Gatka-300x218.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="218" />While most young boys in India enjoy a sport of cricket with their friends, 10-year old Manpreet Singh loves nothing more than a coconut being smashed on his forehead using a baseball bat.</p>
<p>The Punjabi boy has become the world’s youngest master of the Indian martial art called Gatka. He is not only brave but laughs before fluorescent light bulbs are smashed across his chest, sending pieces of glass flying everywhere—potentially in his eyes leaving him blind for the rest of his life.</p>
<p>The young boy is a member of the Bir Khalsa Sikh Martial Arts Group in the Punjab city of Amritsar. Some of the stunts that members of this group are involved in are being run over by cars and training that involves using swords and spiked maces.</p>
<p>Each day after school, Singh rushes home to practice his martial art followed by time left to enjoy with his friends doing ‘normal’ activities such as cycling and playing cricket.</p>
<p>Gatka is a sport passed down from generation to generation in the Punjab region, which only Sikhs are allowed to perform. It is a style of stick fighting. The sport not only promotes discipline but it was successfully used in the battles against the Mughal forces in the 16th and 17th centuries. The goal of the sport is to be able to use a vast array of hand-to-hand weapons with precision and perfection.</p>
<p>Most Gatka groups train in religious settings such as in a gurdwara or Sikh cultural center or school. It is considered to be both a spiritual and physical exercise.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Picture of the Week: Jai Ganesh</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/picture-of-the-week-jai-ganesh/2734</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/picture-of-the-week-jai-ganesh/2734#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 12 May 2012 20:11:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Photos]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elephant god]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ganesh Ji]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ganeshji]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindu elephant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindu god]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hinduism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jai ganesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jai shri ganesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lord ganesh]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.chakranews.com/?p=2734</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet Jai Ganesh is a deity in Hinduism that is in a human form but with the head of an elephant. This unique symbolism represents the power of the Supreme Being that removes obstacles and ensures success in human endeavors. Therefore, many Hindus worship Ganesha first before beginning any religious, spiritual or worldly activity.]]></description>
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		<a href="http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-text="Picture of the Week: Jai Ganesh" data-url="http://www.chakranews.com/picture-of-the-week-jai-ganesh/2734" >Tweet</a>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div id="attachment_2735" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 335px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2735" title="Jai Ganesh" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Jai-Ganesh.gif" alt="Jai Ganesh" width="325" height="325" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Jai Ganesh</p></div>
<p>Jai Ganesh is a deity in Hinduism that is in a human form but with the head of an elephant. This unique symbolism represents the power of the Supreme Being that removes obstacles and ensures success in human endeavors. Therefore, many Hindus worship Ganesha first before beginning any religious, spiritual or worldly activity.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>American Brewery Planning to Release Beer Using Hindu Goddess Name</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/american-brewery-planning-to-release-beer-using-hindu-goddess-name/2730</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/american-brewery-planning-to-release-beer-using-hindu-goddess-name/2730#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 11 May 2012 03:33:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Hindu Related]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[devi maa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[goddess kali]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hinduism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindus beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Kali Ma]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kali ma beer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[kali maa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[portland hindus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rajan Zed]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.chakranews.com/?p=2730</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet (CHAKRA) Upset Hindus have urged Portland (Oregon, USA) based Burnside Brewing Company not to release its “Kali-Ma” beer proposed for May 15, calling it inappropriate. Rajan Zed, in a statement in Nevada (USA) today, said that inappropriate usage of Hindu deities or concepts or symbols for commercial or other agenda was not okay as [...]]]></description>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div id="attachment_2731" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 213px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2731" title="Kali Maa" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Kali-Maa-203x300.jpg" alt="Kali Maa" width="203" height="300" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Kali Maa</p></div>
<p><strong>(CHAKRA)</strong> Upset Hindus have urged Portland (Oregon, USA) based Burnside Brewing Company not to release its “Kali-Ma” beer proposed for May 15, calling it inappropriate.</p>
<p>Rajan Zed, in a statement in Nevada (USA) today, said that inappropriate usage of Hindu deities or concepts or symbols for commercial or other agenda was not okay as it hurt the devotees. Zed, who is president of Universal Society of Hinduism, stressed that Goddess Kali was highly revered in Hinduism and she was meant to be worshipped in temples and not to be used in selling beer for mercantile greed. Hinduism was the oldest and third largest religion of the world with about one billion adherents and a rich philosophical thought and it should not be taken lightly. Symbols of any faith, larger or smaller, should not be mishandled, Rajan Zed argued.</p>
<p>According to an announcement on &#8220;The Full Pint&#8221;, an online craft beer news publication, Burnside Brewing is releasing “Kali-Ma” on Tuesday, May 15. “Kali-Ma, is inspired by the Hindu goddess… Kali-Ma the beer is an Imperial wheat ale or wheat wine made with toasted cardamom, fenugreek, and cumin spices added in addition to almost 400 pounds of apricot. Fermented with a Belgian ale yeast harvested from Upright Brewing. We then dry hop it with 8 pounds of scotch bonnet and native India dandicut peppers.” “Come worship ‘the black one’ Kali as the ultimate reality or Brahman this Tuesday!” It shows the picture of goddess with four arms and three severed heads. Jason McAdam is the brew-master at the Company which is also organizing Annual Portland Fruit Beer Festival on June 9-10.</p>
<p>Goddess Kali, who personifies Sakti or divine energy, is widely worshipped in Hinduism. She is considered the goddess of time and change. Some Bengali poets described her as supreme deity. Moksh (liberation) is the ultimate goal of Hinduism.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Hindu &amp; Buddhist Groups Growing in the United States</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/hindus-buddhists-group-growing-in-the-united-states/2725</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/hindus-buddhists-group-growing-in-the-united-states/2725#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2012 02:01:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Buddhist Related]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hindu Related]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buddhists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buddhists in america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[buddhists usa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindus]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindus buddhists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindus in america]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hindus usa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[united states buddhists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[united states hindus]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.chakranews.com/?p=2725</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet (CHAKRA) Buddhist and Hindu groups have grown steadily in United States of America (USA) since changes in immigration laws in 1965 and 1992, with particularly high concentrations in Texas, California, the New York Metropolitan Area, Illinois and Georgia; according to a Baylor University (Waco, Texas, USA) release quoting its professor who helped compile the [...]]]></description>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div id="attachment_2726" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 260px"><img class="size-full wp-image-2726" title="Hinduism OM Symbol and Buddhism Chakra Symbol" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Hinduism-OM-Symbol-and-Buddhism-Chakra-Symbol.jpg" alt="Hinduism OM Symbol and Buddhism Chakra Symbol" width="250" height="121" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Hinduism OM Symbol and Buddhism Chakra Symbol</p></div>
<p><strong>(CHAKRA)</strong> Buddhist and Hindu groups have grown steadily in United States of America (USA) since changes in immigration laws in 1965 and 1992, with particularly high concentrations in Texas, California, the New York Metropolitan Area, Illinois and Georgia; according to a Baylor University (Waco, Texas, USA) release quoting its professor who helped compile the recently released U.S. Religion Census.</p>
<p>Professor J. Gordon Melton, who was in charge of assembling the data on both groups, was quoted as saying: &#8220;Both Buddhists and Hindus, though still relatively small compared to the large Christian groups, have grown to the point that they are beginning to exert significant influence on the key issues that most affect their lives”.</p>
<p>Both Hindus and Buddhists have temples in most states, and &#8220;the groups now regularly voice their opinions on U.S. relations with predominantly Hindu and Buddhist countries,&#8221; Melton said in this release. “…Hindus and Buddhists are found in every part of the country, but they are concentrated in the big cities and still have not begun to appear in the smaller cities and rural areas.&#8221;</p>
<p>Meanwhile, welcoming the growing influence of Hindu community, Hindu statesman Rajan Zed, in a statement in Nevada (USA) today, urged Hindus to participate in interfaith dialogue, assist the different communities in their neighborhoods, build trust and help create harmony in the society.</p>
<p>Rajan Zed, who is President of Universal Society of Hinduism, further said that it was important to pass on Hindu spirituality, concepts and traditions to coming generations of Hindus amidst so many distractions in the consumerist society and hoped that the Hindu community in USA would focus in this direction.</p>
<p>Baylor University is a private Christian university and a nationally ranked research institution. Kenneth Winston Starr is the President while Neal T. &#8220;Buddy&#8221; Jones is Chair of its Board of Regents.</p>
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		<title>Press Conference Held in California to Discuss Prevention of Job Discrimination for Sikhs</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/press-conference-held-in-california-to-discuss-prevention-of-job-discrimination-for-sikhs/2720</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/press-conference-held-in-california-to-discuss-prevention-of-job-discrimination-for-sikhs/2720#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 May 2012 00:12:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Sikh Related]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[World News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[california sikhs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gurdwara]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sikh coalition]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sikh discrimination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sikh racism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[west sacramento gurdwara]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[West Sacramento Sikh Temple]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.chakranews.com/?p=2720</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet A press conference was held at the West Sacramento Gurdwara to discuss legislation for the protection of Sikhs and others in the workplace. California state Assemblywoman, Mariko Yamada held the press conference surrounded by members of the interfaith community. The purpose of the conference was to bring to light discrimination that Sikhs and other [...]]]></description>
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		<a href="http://twitter.com/share" class="twitter-share-button" data-count="vertical" data-text="Press Conference Held in California to Discuss Prevention of Job Discrimination for Sikhs" data-url="http://www.chakranews.com/press-conference-held-in-california-to-discuss-prevention-of-job-discrimination-for-sikhs/2720" >Tweet</a>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div id="attachment_2721" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2721" title="West Sacramento Sikh Temple" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/West-Sacramento-Sikh-Temple-300x175.jpg" alt="West Sacramento Sikh Temple" width="300" height="175" /><p class="wp-caption-text">West Sacramento Sikh Temple</p></div>
<p>A press conference was held at the West Sacramento Gurdwara to discuss legislation for the protection of Sikhs and others in the workplace. California state Assemblywoman, Mariko Yamada held the press conference surrounded by members of the interfaith community. The purpose of the conference was to bring to light discrimination that Sikhs and other faiths face when applying for jobs and while working in a workplace.</p>
<p>The legislation known as the Workplace Religious Freedom Act of 2012 (AB1964) will be considered by two legislative committees.</p>
<p>A press release stated that California Sikhs continue to face discrimination in the workplace especially because of their religious articles that they are required to wear. According to a Sikh Coalition report approximately 12 percent of Sikhs in the San Francisco Bay area have come face to face or experience some form of job discrimination. The report was published in 2010.</p>
<p>Last year, New York City Mayor, Michael Bloomberg signed a city version of the Workplace Religion Freedom Act after a six-year effort by the Sikh Coalition.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Celebrating Buddhism Culture in Andhra Pradesh, India</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/celebrate-buddhist-heritage-in-andhra-pradesh-india/2714</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/celebrate-buddhist-heritage-in-andhra-pradesh-india/2714#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2012 23:13:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Buddhism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Insight & Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andhra Pradesh]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[andhra pradesh buddhism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AP buddhism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AP buddhist culture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Buddhism India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indian buddhism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[south india buddhism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.chakranews.com/?p=2714</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tweet Amaravati and Nagarjunakonda are two world famous Buddhist centers and both are located within the borders of Andhra Pradesh, which is known for its deep roots in the rich Buddhist culture. These are only two sites of 150, which have been identified and located in the state. Out of all the states in India, [...]]]></description>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div id="attachment_2715" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 237px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2715" title="Buddhism in India" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Buddhism-in-India-227x300.jpg" alt="Buddhism in India" width="227" height="300" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Buddhism in India</p></div>
<p>Amaravati and Nagarjunakonda are two world famous Buddhist centers and both are located within the borders of Andhra Pradesh, which is known for its deep roots in the rich Buddhist culture. These are only two sites of 150, which have been identified and located in the state. Out of all the states in India, Andhra Pradesh is deeply enthralling in its homage to Buddhist settlements, which range from the 3rd century B.C. to the 12th century A.D.</p>
<p>The Buddhist culture that ignites the spiritual walls of the state has not only given birth to some of the most prominent Buddhist philosophers but it has also brought the attention of tourists. In addition, a large number of holy relics of Lord Buddha have been discovered throughout the landscape. Acharya Nagarjuna, Aryadeva, Bhavaviveka, Dinnaga, Dharmakirthi and Buddharakshita are a few of the many Buddhist philosophers that are proud to claim A.P. as their home state. A number of caves, stupas, Chaityas and sculptures representing Buddhist spirit just add to the Buddhist influenced lifestyle in A.P. Many monuments and tourists sites depicting the Buddhist heritage have emerged as a result of the foreign interest in the religion.</p>
<p>The A.P. tourism department has injected funds into the Buddhist sites in the 3 prominent locations of Amaravathi, Visakhapatnam and Nagarjunakonda. A total of Rs.1146.00 Lakh has been invested into tourism into Buddhist areas especially due to the tremendous appeal to both domestic and foreign tourists from East and South East Asia.</p>
<p>A recent idea that is being taken up is a unique world class Buddhist theme park, which will be called Buddhavanam. It will be located in between Nagarjunakonda and Amaravati. A total of Rs. 16.36 crores will be used to create the facilities and attractions that will be built at the park. Not only is the rich Buddhist heritage a popular hot spot for tourists but Andhra Pradesh’s attractive diversity, friendly people, and natural environments also add to the perfect blend that calls for visitors.</p>
<p>His Holiness, The Dalai Lama was also a part of the Kalachakara that was hosted by A.P. in 2006. The biggest monolithic statue of the Lord Buddha carved out of a single large rock is in the state as well. All in all, this place of good spirit, good people, rich history and rich heritage invites everyone to make a visit a once in a life time experience.</p>
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		<title>Where Are NGO Foreign Contribution Funds Really Going in India?</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/where-are-ngo-foreign-contribution-funds-really-going-in-india-scrap-the-fcra/2701</link>
		<comments>http://www.chakranews.com/where-are-ngo-foreign-contribution-funds-really-going-in-india-scrap-the-fcra/2701#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 May 2012 16:39:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Insight & Analysis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Other]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[charities in india]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christian missionaries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christianity in India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[FCRA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forced conversions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Foreign Contributions Regulation Act]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india charities]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india charity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india foreign funds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[india problems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indian missionaries]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[missionary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[money based conversions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nature of funds in India]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ngo charity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[NGOs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Professor Vaidyanathan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tricked conversions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[world vision india]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet By Professor Vaidyanathan Normally reticent and mild mannered Manmohan Singh in an interview to Science magazine during February mentioned that American NGO’s are funding the protests against Kudankulam nuclear plant. He also blamed protests against genetically modified crops on groups which were funded from the US and Scandinavian countries. He said that “they are [...]]]></description>
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	<script type="text/javascript" src="http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script><div id="attachment_2704" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Top-15-Donor-Countries-to-India.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2704" title="Top 15 Donor Countries to India" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Top-15-Donor-Countries-to-India-300x187.jpg" alt="Top 15 Donor Countries to India" width="300" height="187" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Top 15 Donor Countries to India</p></div>
<p>By Professor Vaidyanathan</p>
<p>Normally reticent and mild mannered Manmohan Singh in an interview to Science magazine during February mentioned that American NGO’s are funding the protests against Kudankulam nuclear plant. He also blamed protests against genetically modified crops on groups which were funded from the US and Scandinavian countries.</p>
<p><a href="http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report_american-ngos-funding-nuclear-protests-pm_1654379" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">He said that “they are not fully appreciative of the development challenges that our country faces”</a> . This is a major revelation coming from the PM and unfortunately our media which is frenzy or agenda driven has not fully comprehended the dimensions of the issues raised by our PM. Let us understand the nature of the threat posed by these NGOs or WMD’s –Weapons of Mass Destruction – to our republic and the need to stem the rot here and now.</p>
<p>Among the largest members of the Indian economy is the NGO sector or what is known as the Third Sector or Civil Society (other than government and private) in academic circles.</p>
<p>Two important criteria are that they should be independent from government and organizations not meant for making profit. But many get money from the government or from foreign governments. The type of activities they are involved is mind-boggling which can extent from “aging issues” to “corruption” to “human rights” to “waste management”. Many of them call themselves “Civil Society” and involve in socio-political activities even though they do not directly participate in the electoral process. Many are Church-related organization and others involve in human rights issues as a civil society organization. The funding for many of these civil society groups is substantially international.</p>
<p>Before we proceed let us look at some numbers.</p>
<p>The international flow of funds is regulated by the Foreign Contributions Regulation Act [FCRA Act] of the Central Government which the ministry of home affairs has re-formulated now. In the period from 2001 to 2010 [ 9 years] such organizations received more than <strong>Rs 70000 crore</strong> and in the year 2009-10 [of which data is available] it was <strong><a href="http://www.mha.nic.in/fcra.htm" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Rs 10338 crore</a></strong></p>
<p><strong>Salient Features for the year 2009-2010 [ year for which latest data is available]</strong></p>
<p>Its salient features are as below:</p>
<p>I. A total of <strong>38436 Associations</strong> have been registered under the Foreign Contribution (Regulation) Act up to 31.3.2010. During the year 2009-10, <strong>2022 Associations were granted registration and 388 Associations were granted prior permission</strong> to receive foreign contribution.</p>
<p>II. <strong>21508</strong> Associations reported a total receipt of an amount of <strong>Rs.10, 337.59</strong>crore as foreign contribution.</p>
<p>III. Among the States and the Union Territories, the highest receipt of foreign contribution was reported by <strong>Delhi (Rs. 1815.91 crore), followed by Tamil Nadu (Rs. 1663.31 crore) and Andhra Pradesh (Rs. 1324.87 crore).</strong></p>
<p>IV. Among the districts, the highest receipt of foreign contribution was reported by<strong>Chennai (Rs. 871.60 crore), followed by Bengaluru (Rs. 702.43 crore) and Mumbai (Rs. 606.63 crore).</strong></p>
<p>V. The list of donor countries is headed by the <strong>USA (Rs. 3105.73 crore) followed by Germany (Rs. 1046.30 crore) and UK (Rs. 1038.68 crore).</strong></p>
<p>VI The list of foreign donors is topped by the <strong>Gospel For Asia Inc, USA (Rs. 232.71 crore)</strong> followed by the <strong>Fundacion Vicente Ferrer, Barcelona, Spain (Rs.228.60 crore) and the World Vision Global Centre, USA (Rs.197.62 crore)</strong>.</p>
<p>VII. Among the Associations which reported receipt of foreign contribution, the highest amount of foreign contribution was received by the <strong>World Vision of India, Chennai, Tamil Nadu (Rs.208.94 crore)</strong>, followed by the <strong>Rural Development Trust, Ananthapur, A.P. (Rs.151.31 crore)</strong> and <strong>Shri Sevasubramania Nadar Educational Charitable Trust, Chennai, T.N. (Rs. 94.28 crore).</strong></p>
<p>VIII The highest amount of foreign contribution was received and utilized for<strong>Establishment Expenses (Rs. 1482.58 crore),</strong> followed by <strong>Rural Development (Rs. 944.30 crore</strong>), <strong>Welfare of Children (Rs. 742.42 crore), Construction and Maintenance of school/college (Rs.630.78 crore)</strong> and <strong>Grant of Stipend/scholarship/assistance in cash and kind to poor/deserving children (Rs. 454.70 crore).</strong></p>
<p>(We have provided some salient statistics from the Home ministry web site in Tables 1 to 5- See Appendix)</p>
<p><strong>Some important observations.</strong></p>
<p>Establishment expenses consist of buying land, buildings, jeeps, setting up offices, mobiles, laptops, cameras, salaries, consultancy fees, honorarium, and foreign travel etc., constituting nearly 50 % of the expenses and in some cases as high as 70%. This goes against the grain of service motto where the ultimate recipient is supposed to get the maximum. Now, such organizations even recruit “executives” from management institutions. Most of the top recipients are Church or Church related organizations. They use the funds for service as well as religious purposes.</p>
<p>However, they are not covered by Right to Information Act as they are not part of Government. For instance, this writer has tried unsuccessfully to get the annual accounts from the web site of the top 25 recipients, many of whom are often reported in newspapers and TV and stressing the importance of “transparency” in the functioning of the government. Many do not have any information on their web sites. Some of the web sites contain nothing on finances. These Civil society groups who day in day out harangue us on TV talk shows about transparency and disclosures for the government and corporate sector etc., should practice what they preach</p>
<p>There is a long list of illustrative programmes /activities to be carried out by these associations receiving foreign contributions. This is given in the Home Ministry <a href="http://www.mha.nic.in/fcra.htm" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">web site</a>.</p>
<p>More importantly the amended act suggests that acceptance of foreign contributions should be within the broad parameters as listed in the appendix 1</p>
<p>We have provided in Appendix 1 to 4 some salient aspects of the act including a paltry punishment for violating the act.</p>
<p><strong>Issues</strong></p>
<p><strong>Nature of Use of Funds:</strong></p>
<p>Significant portion of the received funds are used for ‘Establishment Expenses” which is against the basic cannon of charity work. It is expected that Charity involves lesser fixed assets creation particularly of the flamboyant nature. Also the jet setting aspect of the NGO’s provide clues to the nature of expenditure. Whether it is New York or Geneva we find members of Indian NGO community lobbying for some cause mostly of human rights. This creates a closed loop wherein they receive money to further some agenda and for that they receive more money</p>
<p><strong>Religious Conversion</strong>:</p>
<div id="attachment_2706" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Top-5-Recipient-Associations-of-Foreign-Contributions-in-India.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2706" title="Top 5 Recipient Associations of Foreign Contributions in India" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Top-5-Recipient-Associations-of-Foreign-Contributions-in-India-300x187.png" alt="Top 5 Recipient Associations of Foreign Contributions in India" width="300" height="187" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Top 5 Recipient Associations of Foreign Contributions in India</p></div>
<p>Large amount of funds go to Christian organizations whose purpose is conversion. This act of “soul harvesting” or “planting of the Church” is an anachronistic practice of nineteenth century which is totally incongruous in the twenty first century where faith based political movements like the Church movements are disappearing from Europe their cradle of growth. Europe which has given up on the Church is trying to overcome its guilt by exporting Christianity to India. The recipient organizations may argue that they are serving poor but do they need European money to serve Indian poor.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Also some organizations like World Vision appear to be secular or non-denominational in India. But the fact of the matter is that is Christian in origin and membership. This has been affirmed by the Supreme Court of USA. We can take them as a representative example wherein they do not mention much about their exclusive Christian identity when campaigning for funds within India</p>
<p><a href="http://www.worldvision.org/content.nsf/learn/christian-identity-hiring-practices?Open" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">To quote from their website</a></p>
<blockquote><p><em>History of our Christian identity</em></p>
<p><em>World Vision was founded 60 years ago as a Christian humanitarian organization. Motivated by our faith in Jesus Christ, World Vision’s work with the poor and oppressed is a demonstration of God’s unconditional love for all people.</em></p>
<p><em>As a Christian organization, World Vision has virtually the same Statement of Faith included in its September 1950 articles of incorporation. While about 20 percent of our worldwide staff are of other faiths, all prospective staff at World Vision U.S. are required to sign that Statement of Faith or, as an alternative, the Apostles’ Creed.</em></p>
<p><em>Far from being narrow in scope, the Apostles’ Creed and World Vision’s Statement of Faith reflect the basic theological beliefs shared for millennia by the vast majority of orthodox Christian traditions — Roman Catholic, Mainline Protestant, Pentecostal, evangelical, or Orthodox.</em></p>
<p><em>Issues of the current court case</em></p>
<p><em>The issues at the center of the Spencer case — the plaintiffs’ denial of the Trinity and the divinity of Jesus Christ — are central to Christianity. By definition, a Christian believes that Jesus Christ is the only son of God. World Vision believes one can be a good person, a moral person — even a religious person — without believing this. But World Vision believes that one cannot be a Christian unless one can confess, as the Apostle Peter did in Matthew 16:16 (NIV), “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.”</em></p>
<p><em>To be clear, we hire Christians, imperfect and flawed, not because we think they are superior, but because we believe that any real success will come only through the presence of Christ in each employee’s heart and His power through prayer in each staff member’s mind and hands.</em></p>
<p><em>The plaintiffs in this case signed the Statement of Faith when they were hired, but later changed their core beliefs. It was only when these staff members stopped attending World Vision’s weekly chapel services and instead began alternative worship and study sessions at work that the change in their beliefs became obvious. We regret the departure of our former colleagues, and we pray they have been able to find areas of humanitarian service that are compatible with their new beliefs.</em></p>
<p><em>Hiring people of shared beliefs</em></p>
<p><em>World Vision believes that staff commitment to core Christian beliefs as we understand them from the Bible is essential for maintaining our Christian identity. Organizationally, our humanitarian work is done as a reflection of — and an extension of — our Christian faith. We represent Christ in our work.</em></p>
<p><em>Hiring people of shared belief is a common practice among charitable institutions, many of whom receive federal funding. A non-profit that advocates for animal rights, for example, would be unlikely to hire a hunter or a non-vegetarian. An environmental organization is unlikely to hire a global warming skeptic. Non-profit organizations are defined by their core mission and motivation. To hire those uncommitted to that mission would be to undermine the organization</em></p>
<p><em>Who we are and how we serve</em></p>
<p><em>World Vision has worked hard to be clear with our donors in our communication and transparent about our Christian identity. We do not want to take donations under false pretences.</em></p>
<p><em>Similarly, World Vision always identifies itself as a Christian organization in the communities where we serve, including many where there are few, if any, Christians. World Vision works in many countries where the majority of people follow another religion, including some areas where Christian teaching is not welcome. In all cases, we respect the local culture and abide by local laws.</em></p>
<p><em>World Vision is a signatory to the Red Cross Code of Conduct and does not proselytize. That is, we never require aid recipients to listen to a religious message as a condition of our help, nor do we use aid as an inducement for recipients to change religion. We also never discriminate on the basis of religion in giving aid; we serve every child in need that we possibly can, of any faith or</em></p>
<p><em>Our staff worldwide</em></p>
<p><em>More than 80 percent of World Vision’s 40,000 staff members worldwide are Christian.</em></p>
<p><em>We work in some countries where there are few Christians with the needed professional qualifications, and in some where it is illegal to hire only Christians. However, in each of the nearly 100 countries where World Vision works, our leadership is Christian.</em></p>
<p><em>Federal law</em></p>
<p><em>In the United States, nearly 50 years of federal law has guaranteed that faith-based organizations can consider religion in hiring staff. The 1964 Civil Rights Act explicitly allows religious preference in employment by any “religious association, corporation, educational institution or society.”</em></p>
<p><em>Similarly, Congress has never said that faith-based organizations lose their hiring rights if they receive federal grants. Neither have the courts. In 1987, the Supreme Court ruled unanimously that religious hiring rights do not violate the Constitution’s ban on government preference for religion.</em></p></blockquote>
<p>The above mentioned quote highlights the dubious role played by mainly religious organizations presenting themselves as social or secular organizations in our context but receiving massive funds for global Christian activities</p>
<p>Not only that, we also finds that the Government of India involves mainly Christian organizations for carrying out their social agenda about Aids or reducing TB. Lets take another instance.<a href="http://realgifts.worldvision.in/index.php?option=com_chronoconnectivity&amp;connectionname=newsdetail&amp;newsid=21" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">The Organizations that currently comprise the National TB Consortium India are the Adventist Development Relief Agency (ADRA), Damien Foundation India Trust (DFIT), German Leprosy and TB Relief Association (GLRA), LEPRA Society, PATH India, Project Concern International (PCI) India, TB Alert India and World Vision India</a></p>
<p>We do not find Rama Krishna Mission or that of Amritanandamayi in these government funded endeavors</p>
<p><strong>The power of the Converting Lobby</strong></p>
<p>The planting of the cross [conversion] among the poorer and weaker segments creates social tensions. If a girl gets converted then her parents and siblings are impacted giving raise to family and social tensions. But if even SC points this out there is a furore and the court is asked to erase it from its records.</p>
<p>How much the power of the church and its lobbies has spread far and wide is illustrated by the Supreme Court altering the wordings in its judgment in the famous Dara Singh Case</p>
<p>In the supreme Court of India-Criminal Appellate Jurisdiction.Criminal appeal nb. 1366 of 2005 Rabindra Kumar Pal @ Dara Singh …. Appellant(s) Versus Republic of India…. Respondent(s) with Criminal appeal no: 1259 of 2007 And Criminal appeal nos: 1357-1365</p>
<p>Its original verdict, the apex court observed, “the intention was to teach a lesson to Graham Staines about his religious activities, namely, converting poor tribals to Christianity. All these aspects have been correctly appreciated by the High Court, which modified the sentence of death into life imprisonment with which we concur”. This was later modified as, “more than 12 years have elapsed since the act was committed, we are of the opinion that the life sentence awarded by the High Court need not be enhanced in view of the factual position discussed in the earlier paras.”</p>
<p>Secondly, the sentence, “It is undisputed that there is no justification for interfering in someone’s belief by way of use of force, provocation, conversion, incitement or upon a flawed premise that one religion is better than the other” (the meaning of the constitutional principle of equality of faiths and non-discrimination in matters of religion) was <a href="http://www.vijayvaani.com/FrmPublicDisplayArticle.aspx?id=1608" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">replaced</a> by “There is no justification for interfering in someone’s religious belief by any means”.</p>
<p>The facts are as follows: while upholding the life sentence on Dara Singh, main accused in the Staines murder case, Justices P. Sathasivam and B.S. Chouhan observed that the murder had taken place in an atmosphere that had been poisoned by the conversion activism of foreign missionaries in that part of Orissa. They said in their judgment pronounced in open court:</p>
<p>? “It is undisputed that there is no justification for interfering in someone’s belief by way of use of force, provocation, conversion, incitement or upon a flawed premise that one religion is better than the other.”</p>
<p>However, our two Supreme Court judges, proved even more nimble-footed than what John Dayal and company had expected. The original judgement was pronounced on 21 Jan. (a Friday), and the cacophony orchestrated by the Christian lobby started straightaway, reaching a crescendo during the weekend and on the following Monday.</p>
<p>On 25 Jan. (Tuesday), Sathasivam and Chouhan re-opened the matter in open court and announced the deletions / changes. There are some reports that the counsels for the two parties (the State and Dara Singh) were given notice to attend, but this is not verifiable as yet. What is certain is that there was no application for a Review Petition or any other form of legal representation before the two judges, asking them to reconsider their observations already on record. It was a suo motu act by the two judges. Clearly, Dayal and his cohorts would have been delighted and overjoyed with the supersonic speed of the two judges and their commendable powers of foresight and anticipation.</p>
<p>What can possibly account for this change of mind and heart? Divine intervention, a hyperactive conscience? Impossible to pinpoint, for mere mortals. What happened was the observations quoted above (“It is undisputed that there is no justification for interfering in…) were deleted / expunged and replaced by the platitudinous and ambivalent sentence, “There is no justification for interfering in someone’s religious belief by any means.” This piece of pontification has no judicial import at all, either in the case under discussion or in general. All that can be said is that the somersault of this Bench in this case will be debated for <a href="http://www.vijayvaani.com/FrmPublicDisplayArticle.aspx?id=1610" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">quite some time.</a></p>
<p>The above mentioned example shows that the power of Church for converting religion has been made in to a major fundamental right and it is supported by Global funds. We would like to point out that the right to convert does not include the right to convert using foreign money.</p>
<p>We also find that from the point of funding as well as conversion activities the so called “New Age or Evangelical” or “born again Christians” are much more active compared to the traditional Catholic or Protestant churches of India. Of course this needs another article.</p>
<div id="attachment_2705" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 310px"><a class="highslide" onclick="return vz.expand(this)" href="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Top-5-Donor-Agencies-in-India-of-Foreign-Contribution.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2705" title="Top 5 Donor Agencies in India of Foreign Contribution" src="http://www.chakranews.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/Top-5-Donor-Agencies-in-India-of-Foreign-Contribution-300x187.png" alt="Top 5 Donor Agencies in India of Foreign Contribution" width="300" height="187" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Top 5 Donor Agencies in India of Foreign Contribution</p></div>
<p>Appendix -1<br />
The acceptance of foreign contribution by the association/ person is not likely to affect prejudicially –<br />
(i) the sovereignty and integrity of India; or<br />
(ii) the security, strategic, scientific or economic interest of the<br />
State; or<br />
(iii) the public interest; or<br />
(iv) freedom or fairness of election to any Legislature; or<br />
(v) friendly relation with any foreign State; or<br />
(vi) harmony between religious, racial, social, linguistic,<br />
regional groups, castes or communities.<br />
And the acceptance of foreign contribution-<br />
(i) shall not lead to incitement of an offence;<br />
(ii) shall not endanger the life or physical safety of any person.</p>
<p>Appendix-2<br />
Who cannot receive foreign contribution?<br />
Ans. As defined in Section 3(1) of FCRA, 2010, foreign contribution<br />
cannot be accepted by any :<br />
(a) a candidate for election;<br />
(b) correspondent, columnist, cartoonist, editor, owner, printer or<br />
publisher of a registered newspaper;<br />
(c) Judge, government servant or employee of any Corporation or any<br />
other body controlled on owned by the Government;<br />
(d) member of any legislature;<br />
(e) political party or office bearer thereof;<br />
(f) organization of a political nature as may be specified under subsection<br />
(1) of Section 5 by the Central Government.<br />
(g) association or company engaged in the production or broadcast of<br />
audio news or audio visual news or current affairs programmes<br />
through any electronic mode, or any other electronic form as defined in<br />
clause (r) of sub-section (i) of Section 2 of the Information Technology Act,<br />
2000 or any other mode of mass communication;<br />
(h) correspondent or columnist, cartoonist, editor, owner of the<br />
association or company referred to in clause (g).<br />
Explanation – In clause (c) and section 6, the expression “corporation’<br />
means a corporation owned or controlled by the Government and includes a Government company as defined in section 617 of the<br />
Companies Act, 1956.<br />
(i) individuals or associations who have been prohibited from receiving<br />
foreign contribution.</p>
<p>Appendix -3<br />
Are there any banned organizations from whom foreign<br />
contribution should not be accepted?<br />
Ans. Yes. FCRA is meant to ensure that foreign contribution is received<br />
from legitimate sources and utilised for legitimate purposes by any person. A<br />
list of banned organizations is available in MHA’s website<br />
http://mha.nic.in/uniquepage.asp?Id_Pk=292 . In particular, the list of foreign<br />
entities/individuals can be seen in http://www.un.org/sc/committees/1267/AQList.htm</p>
<p>Appendix-4<br />
Section 35: Punishment for contravention of any provision of the Act:<br />
Whoever accepts, or assists any person, political party or organisation in<br />
accepting, any foreign contribution or any currency or security from a foreign<br />
source, in contravention of any provision of this Act or any rule or order<br />
made thereunder, shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may<br />
extend to five years, or with fine, or with both.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>To read the rest of this insightful research article, please click here to go to the source - <strong><a href="http://centreright.in/2012/05/scrap-fcra-and-save-the-republic-part-1/2/#.T6amUOhSRlc" rel="nofollow" target="_blank">Centre Right India</a></strong></p>
<h3> By Professor Vaidyanathan</h3>
<p>The author is Professor of Finance and Control, Indian Institute of Management-Bangalore, and can be contacted at vaidya@iimb.ernet.in. The views are personal and do not reflect that of his organization.</p>
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		<title>Picture of the Week: Sri Durga Amman at Sri Murugan Mandir</title>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 05 May 2012 17:55:20 +0000</pubDate>
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<p>Sri Durga Amman at Sri Murugan Mandir,Manor Park,London <em>(Submitted by Maharaj Varatharajah)</em></p>
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		<title>Wesleyan University Posters Banned Holi Celebrants’ From Entering Student Center</title>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2012 22:28:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Editor</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet (CHAKRA) Hindus are upset at the offensive posters which appeared on the campus of Wesleyan University (Middletown, Connecticut, USA) suggesting that students who have been celebrating Hindu festival of Holi were not allowed in Usdan, “a focal point of activity” on the campus. Hindu statesman Rajan Zed, in a statement in Nevada (USA) today, [...]]]></description>
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<p><strong>(CHAKRA)</strong> Hindus are upset at the offensive posters which appeared on the campus of Wesleyan University (Middletown, Connecticut, USA) suggesting that students who have been celebrating Hindu festival of Holi were not allowed in Usdan, “a focal point of activity” on the campus.</p>
<p>Hindu statesman Rajan Zed, in a statement in Nevada (USA) today, said that Wesleyan President Dr. Michael S. Roth and its Board of Trustees Chair Joshua S. Boger should immediately apologize for these posters which were very insensitive to the students and others who celebrated the popular Hindu “festival of color” and it was belittling of the entire community.</p>
<p>Moreover, these posters saying “NO COLORED PEOPLE ALLOWED IN USDAN” were highly offensive to all people of color and were thus clearly unacceptable in a civilized society, Rajan Zed, who is President of Universal Society of Hinduism, argued.</p>
<p>University’s first official celebration of Holi reportedly took place on Foss Hill on Friday, April 27, when these flyers appeared.</p>
<p>Joie de vivre festival of Holi welcomes the beginning of spring and starts about ten days before the full moon of Phalguna. The ceremonies include the lighting of the bonfires, during which all evils are symbolically burnt. Holi also commemorates the frolics of youthful Lord Krishna; celebrates the death of demoness Putana, burning of demoness Holika, and destruction of Kama by Lord Shiva. Actual Holi fell on March eight this year, Zed added.</p>
<p>Highly selective Wesleyan University, on a 316-acre campus overlooking the Connecticut River and with students from around the world, offers 47 major fields of study, including various doctoral programs. Annual expenses for a student now add to $58,371, while tuition was only $36 when it was founded in 1831 by Methodist leaders. Reverend Martin Luther King Jr. reportedly visited this campus several times. Its Usdan University Center is a “central programming space for the campus community” and provides a “comfortable gathering place for students, staff, faculty, alumni and visitors”.</p>
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		<title>Buddhists, Hindus, Jains &amp; Sikhs Combine for 1st White House Conference for Social Justice</title>
		<link>http://www.chakranews.com/buddhists-hindus-jains-sikhs-combine-for-1st-white-house-conference-for-social-justice/2686</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Apr 2012 03:42:16 +0000</pubDate>
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		<description><![CDATA[Tweet USA - Hindu American Seva Charities (HASC) again made history, co-hosting with The White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Agencies and the White House Office of Faith Based and Neighborhood Partnerships an historic conference, Community Building in the 21st Century with Strengthened Dharmic Faith-Based Institutions for the Dharmic (defined as ,Buddhist, Hindu, Jain, [...]]]></description>
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<p><strong>USA </strong>- Hindu American Seva Charities (HASC) again made history, co-hosting with The White House Office of Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Agencies and the White House Office of Faith Based and Neighborhood Partnerships an historic conference, Community Building in the 21st Century with Strengthened Dharmic Faith-Based Institutions for the Dharmic (defined as ,Buddhist, Hindu, Jain, Sikh) Religious Leaders. HASC partnered with many Buddhist, Hindu, Jain and Sikh organizations, including the Council of Hindu Temples, Federation of Jain Associations of North America, Soka Gakkai International-USA Buddhist Association and others to create a coalition that can reach deliver collaborative solutions and services to benefit the communities around us while promoting better understanding of our beliefs, cultures and values.</p>
<p>In his opening remarks, Paul Monteiro, Associate Director, White House Office of Public Engagement observed that the Dharmic-American community is interested in all the same issues that everyone is interested in – healthcare, security, education, etc. He encouraged the participants to follow up this conference with action, saying “the real measure of this conference’s success will be in how much more engaged in service the dharmic communities become in the months ahead.”</p>
<p>“In America, our collective faith infrastructures (temples, ashrams, and meditation and yoga studios) are in early stages of development. The Dharmic Americans, mostly post 1964 immigrants, are just becoming part of the mosaic of the pluralistic landscape of America. …As we see it, in America, the seva movement is a tool for social justice, a way to deal with community issues. The eastern Dharmic traditions share many commonalities and have infrastructure gaps. We are trying to understand how can we engage with each other collectively, what are our issues? How can more of us engage with the administration?” said Anju Bhargava of HASC, lead organizer of the event. “We hope this will be the first step in the Dharmic community coming together to explore and identify common ground and building a coalition that will strengthen each other and our nation.”</p>
<p>Asim Mishra, Acting Chief of Staff of Corporation for National Community Service emphasized, “service as a strategy is not service for the sake of service only; it has to be a credible way of solving problems in communities. We need to broaden the reach to address priority issues – economy, education, veterans and disaster relief. Serve America Act makes service a larger part of the national fabric. VISTAs and Americorps, Teach for America are funded through CNCS.”</p>
<p>Senator Harris Wofford, advisor to Martin Luther King and the pioneering force behind the creation of Peace Corps spoke of the profound contribution that Hindu spirituality made to the US Civil Rights movement said, “I am experiencing public happiness at this gathering, to see the pursuit of self-government, ‘Svaraj’ as they would say in India. When I was 12 years old I went to India. In 1938, I saw Gandhi in Mumbai. I started with Kennedy in D.C. and subsequently went to India through the Peace Corps. After college I got a Fullbright scholarship and went with my wife for one year to pursue the ideals of Gandhi—and wrote a book about him [. . . ]I came back and joined the civil rights movement, and brought Gandhi-ism to America [. . .] This room, where the conference is being held, is the Indian Treaty room, where many things have happened – and history can be made here with this Dharmic undertaking. A follower of Gandhi said that the two great idea ideas of the 20th century were from Einstein and Gandhi. Einstein showed how to access tremendous physical energy through splitting the atom; Gandhi taught us how to crack the atom of people power. The diaspora power of India is great.</p>
<p>Ambassador Cahill, former Counsel General in India, stated, “If there is any strong force in the world, it is individuals who are committed, and faith based organizations have particular strength. We as individuals we can do so much, sometimes more than big<br />
organizations.”</p>
<p>During a session with Rev. Suzan Johnson Cook, United States Ambassador-at-Large for International Religious Freedom, concerns were raised about the condition of religious minorities (particularly Hindu, Sikh, Buddhist) in Pakistan and Bangladesh, as well as the plight of Buddhists in South-east Asia and Tibet. Dr. Siva Subramanian, HASC Board Member called on the ambassador to bring the US Dharmic community to the table so they can work more closely with her in addressing their concerns</p>
<p>Other topics of focus for the participants were the serious challenges being faced by Burmese and Bhutanese refugees in America; the networking of dharmic community resources for disaster response and in support of anti-terrorism efforts; the support of religious literacy programs in the public schools and providing much needed support for dharma-based members of the US Armed<br />
Forces.</p>
<p>Eskinder Negesh indicated his Office of Refugee Resettlement, has settled 60,000 Burmese and Bhutanese refugees in the past two years. He expressed concern about the high rate of suicide among the Bhutanese refugees and welcomed the Dharmic group to work with him to get to the roots of the issues, just as HASC has assisted with this research on Bhutanese refugees for the past two<br />
years.</p>
<p>Homeland Security representatives emphasized that government depends on the communities for help in response and recovery. Dharmic members serve on the Council and DHS expressed an interest in increasing the two-way information sharing in faith based communities, recognizing the importance of protection of places of worship through information sharing. DHS is working together to keep communities safer. Public engagement can be enhanced with the “See something, Say something campaign,” especially with<br />
the Dharmic community.</p>
<p>Kenneth Bedell, Policy Advisor, shared the announcement of Together for Tomorrow, a program initiated by the Department of Education and White House Faith OFBNP to re-emphasis the idea that education is not just the responsibility of the teachers, schools or parents, but of the whole community, including the students). Communities can come together using their resources in cooperation with schools, teachers, federal government and parents to address issues. Diversity of religion is important in education<br />
as there is the power of diversity. Regarding confusing on the separation of church and state, he clarified that the U.S. constitution does not say that the school has to avoid all talk about religion or sharing of information. The Department of Education cannot dictate curriculum; it encourages the states to develop core curriculum, and the public should provide input. Interfaith groups can make curricula and propose them to the federal government.</p>
<p>Dr. Sushil Jain, CAPT, U.S. Navy-retd and President, Federation of Jain Associations in North America (JAINA) emphasized the importance of “‘serving those who serve of Dharmic faiths. Temples can prepare care packages for soldiers, help the veterans transition to the community and assist fallen citizens (those who have been incarcerated), as they too deserve our support.” He concluded, “This first Dharma Conference at the White house was amazing. It helped JAINA delegates understand the level of attention and priority President Obama has given in reaching out to minority faith group. We, Buddhists, Hindus, Jains and Sikhs<br />
were delighted to hear about various programs and how we can partner with federal agencies in addressing our community needs. We at JAINA are looking forward to our follow-up conference.”</p>
<p>Khyati Jyoshi of Fairley Dickenson University observed that religion is lived through acquisition of knowledge, through ritual and action, seva and transnational ties. But many second generation are disengaged and do not consider themselves religious. Perhaps because they don’t get up at five A.M. to do puja or are not vegetarian. She challenged the immigrant generation adapt and more fully engage the second generation, provide adult religious classes for a generation which is hungry for knowledge and eager to<br />
know about their roots.</p>
<p>“This conference marked an expansion and deepening of the dialogue between the administration and the Buddhist, Hindu and Jain and Sikh communities and a recognition of the growing contribution these faiths are making in American society. And I think it got a number of the faith representatives thinking about how they can expand on those contributions,&#8221; said Bill Aiken, Public Affairs Director, Soka Gakkai Buddhist Association.</p>
<p>Joshua Stanton of Inter Religious Dialogue said, “The U.S. is the most religiously diverse country since the fall of the Roman Empire – so how do we lead? India has been the most religiously diverse country for millennia. How can we learn from the Dharmic communities? How do we increase positive relationships and make pluralism a reality.”</p>
<p>Bud Heckman, Religions for Peace USA said, “We have a United Nations, why can’t we have a united front of religions working for peace? Today, 76% of America is Christian – by 2050 more than 50% the American public will be non-Christian. So understanding the Dharmic community is important.”</p>
<p>Mark Farr, National Vision of Public Engagement observed, “in the service movement of the U.S. we see, increasingly the crucial facing is the idea of disconnect – faith from business, from family. Individually we are disconnected from each other. The Dharmic traditions (such as yoga and meditation) can teach gentleness, compassion and wholeness to the Western traditions.”</p>
<p>We hope this will be the first step in the Dharmic community, in coming together to explore and identify common ground, unite for social justice and build a coalition to strengthen each other and our nation.</p>
<p><strong>Organizations present in this conference:</strong></p>
<p>Arya Samaj<br />
Ashtanga Yoga Studio and Hindu<br />
Temple<br />
Bhartiya Hindu Temple<br />
Bridgewater Venkateswara Temple<br />
Buddhist Churches of America<br />
Buddhist Global Relief<br />
Cambodian Buddhist Temple<br />
Charlotte Hindu Temple<br />
Chua giac Hoang (Vietnamese) Temple<br />
DFW Hindu Temple<br />
Fairleigh Dickenson University<br />
Federation of Jain Associations in North<br />
America (JAINA)<br />
George Washington University<br />
George Washington University<br />
Guruvayur Temple<br />
Hindu Center, Charlotte<br />
Hindu Temple of Atlanta<br />
Hindu Temple of Metropolitan<br />
Washington<br />
Hindu temple of St. Louis<br />
Hindu Temple of Virgina<br />
Hindu Temple of Wisconsin<br />
Houston Meenakshi Temple<br />
International Buddhist Center<br />
International Buddhist Committee<br />
International Society of Krishna Consciousness<br />
Kashi Temple<br />
M.A. Math (Amma)<br />
Mahwah Hindu Temple<br />
Malibu Temple<br />
Murugan Temple<br />
Naropa University<br />
Nashville Temple<br />
New England Hindu Temple (Lakshmi<br />
Temple)<br />
Prison Dharma Network<br />
Sanatan Mandir<br />
SGI-USA, Youth Anti-violence program<br />
Sikh Organization<br />
Soka Gakkai International-USA<br />
Council of Hindu Temples of North<br />
America<br />
Sri Siva Vishnu Temple, Lanham<br />
Sri Venkataswara Temple of NC ,TIPS,<br />
NRIVA<br />
SVTP-Pittsburgh<br />
Tricycle &#8211; The Buddhist Review<br />
Tzu Chi Foundation #1<br />
Tzu Chi Foundation #2<br />
Univ of the West Buddhist Chaplain Program<br />
UVCEF/CAACC/HCCLTVikramasila Foundation (Tibetan)<br />
Wat Lao Temple<br />
Won Buddhism &#8211; USA<br />
Zen Center for Contemplative (Hospice) Care<br />
Inter-religious Dialogue<br />
National Vision of Public Engagement<br />
Religions for Peace USA<br />
Many Federal Agencies</p>
<p>Organizing Committee:<br />
HASC:<br />
Anju Bhargava<br />
Siva Subramanian<br />
<em>Buddhist:</em><br />
William Aiken<br />
B.N. Hebbar<br />
<em>Hindu</em><br />
Mythili Bachu<br />
Shashikant Sane<br />
<em>Jain</em><br />
Sushil Jain<br />
Manoj Dharamsi<br />
<em>Sikh</em><br />
Paramjit Labana</p>
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